Device vs Machine vs Tool
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Device
Machine
Tool
| Device | Machine | Tool | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/tuːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tuːl/"]/ |
| Significado | A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. | A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task. | An object used to help do a job. |
| Ejemplo | I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. | The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work. | I need a hammer as a tool to fix the door. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | A1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | clever, ingenious, labour-saving/labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for, clever, ingenious, labour-saving/labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for | giant, great, huge, operate, run, use, go, work, break down, operator, parts, tool, by machine, in a/the machine, on a/the machine, a make of machine, party, political, marketing, politician, politics, a cog in the machine, a well-oiled machine | general-purpose, multi-purpose, basic, set, use, sharpen, down tools, new, effective, essential, become, develop, provide, the tools of the/somebody’s trade |
| Antónimos | disuse, neglect | human, organism | hindrance, obstacle |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'devise', which means to create or plan something., Using 'device' as a verb; it is only a noun., Assuming all devices are electronic; can refer to any tool. | Confusing 'machine' with 'mechanism'—a mechanism is a part of a machine., Using 'machine' to refer to non-mechanical items like software., Overgeneralizing 'machine' to include tools that don't use power. | Confused with 'instruments' - not all tools are instruments., Overusing 'tool' in informal contexts - can sound childish., Using 'tools' unnecessarily in singular - 'tool' is often more applicable. |
| Notas de uso | Used to refer to gadgets or instruments, often in technology. More common in tech contexts. Avoid in very casual settings where simpler terms (like 'thing') might be used. | Use 'machine' for mechanical devices like cars or computers. Avoid using it for living beings or to describe simple tools. | Used in everyday conversation. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. In specific fields, tools may refer to software (e.g., design tools). |
Preguntas frecuentes: Device vs Machine vs Tool
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Device, Machine y Tool?
Device: A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. Machine: A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task. Tool: An object used to help do a job.
¿Device, Machine y Tool tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Device: A2, Machine: A1, Tool: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Device, Machine y Tool?
Device: noun, Machine: noun, Tool: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Device: I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. Machine: The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work. Tool: I need a hammer as a tool to fix the door.
¿Puedo usar Device, Machine y Tool indistintamente?
No siempre. Device, Machine y Tool están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.