B1noun1K

Custom

UK /["/ˈkʌstəm/"]/US /["/ˈkʌstəm/"]/

Definition

an accepted way of behaving or of doing things in a society or a community

In simple words: A special way of doing something that is chosen by a person or group.

Examples

  • The company has a custom of giving bonuses at the end of the year.
  • He wore a suit made to his custom specifications.
  • In this country, it's custom to greet guests with a handshake.
  • She decided to create a custom design for her wedding invitations.
  • The festival has many unique customs that everyone enjoys participating in.

Usage notes

Used when referring to practices that are specific to a person, culture, or organization. Not usually used in formal writing without context.

Grammar pattern

custom + object

Memory hint

Think of 'customs' like a store that makes special items just for you.

Collocations

  • accepted
  • age-old
  • ancient
  • follow
  • observe
  • practise/​practice
  • die out
  • disappear
  • prevail
  • according to a/​the custom
  • in accordance with (a/​the) custom
  • through custom
  • as is/​was the custom

Synonyms

  • habit, practice

Antonyms

  • standard
  • norm

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'costume' due to similar spelling.
  • Misused as a verb instead of a noun in sentences.
  • Omitted the plural when talking about multiple customs.