Consequently vs Hence vs That's why vs Therefore vs Thus
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Consequently
Hence
That's why
Therefore
Thus
| Consequently | Hence | That's why | Therefore | Thus | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwentli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/hens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðæts waɪ//🇺🇸 //ðæts waɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈðerfɔːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðʌs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðʌs/"]/ |
| Significado | Como resultado o efecto de algo.As a result or effect of something. | por esa razónfor that reason | Esta es la razón.This is the reason. | For that reason; as a result. | por esta razón; por lo tantofor this reason; therefore |
| Ejemplo | This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. | We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. | The project was delayed. That's why we need an extension. | He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. | Many scholars have argued thus. |
| Registro | Neutral | Formal | Neutral | Formal | Formal |
| Qué tan común | Top 3000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | B2 | - | B1 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Colocaciones | consequently, the outcome, consequently, we decided, used consequently in a sentence, consequently, it appears, the plan failed; consequently | hence the need, henceforth, hence it follows | that's why I, that's why we, that's why she, that's why they, that's why he | therefore concluded, therefore it follows, therefore we can, therefore you should, therefore the result | thus it follows, thus far, thus far into, thus we conclude |
| Antónimos | inconsequently, independently, unrelatedly | therefore, thus | - | however, nevertheless, nonetheless | therefore, consequently |
| Errores comunes | Using 'consequently' in informal spoken English too often., Confusing 'consequently' with 'consequent' — the former is an adverb, the latter is an adjective., Placing 'consequently' at the beginning of a sentence without a clear prior context. | Using 'hence' incorrectly as a standalone sentence., Confusing 'hence' with 'therefore' when they have slightly different usages., Forgetting to use a comma before 'hence' when it starts a new clause. | 'That's why' is sometimes confused with 'that's because', which has a slightly different use., Learners often forget to follow 'that's why' with a clear explanation., Some may use 'that's why' in overly formal contexts, where a more precise term is needed. | 'Therefore' is sometimes confused with 'therefor', which has a different meaning., Learners may use 'therefore' to start a sentence in informal contexts, which can sound awkward., 'Therefore' may be incorrectly placed in a sentence away from the cause or condition. | Using 'thus' in casual conversations where 'so' is more appropriate., Confusing 'thus' with 'that' in terms of meaning., Using 'thus' incorrectly as a conjunction instead of an adverb. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'consecuentemente' para mostrar un resultado directo de algo mencionado anteriormente. Es adecuado para la escritura y el habla formal, pero menos común en conversaciones cotidianas.Use 'consequently' to show a direct result of something previously mentioned. It's suitable for writing and formal speech, but less common in everyday conversations. | Se usa en escritura o discursos formales para explicar resultados o razones. Puede sonar demasiado formal en conversaciones informales.Used in writing or formal speech to explain outcomes or reasons. It may feel too formal in casual conversations. | Usa 'por eso' para explicar o justificar algo. Sirve para conversaciones y escritura informal, pero puede ser menos formal en ensayos.Use 'that's why' to explain or justify a statement. It's suitable for conversation and informal writing, but may be less formal in essays. | Use 'therefore' to connect ideas in formal writing or speech. It’s less common in everyday conversation and can sound stiff. Avoid it in casual contexts. | Se usa principalmente en escritura o discursos formales. Puede sonar demasiado rígido o anticuado en una conversación casual. Evita usarlo en charlas cotidianas.Used primarily in writing or formal speech. It can sound too stiff or old-fashioned in casual conversation. Avoid using it in everyday chat. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Consequently vs Hence vs That's why vs Therefore vs Thus
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Consequently, Hence, That's why, Therefore y Thus?
Consequently: As a result or effect of something. Hence: for that reason That's why: This is the reason. Therefore: For that reason; as a result. Thus: for this reason; therefore
¿Cuál es más común: Consequently, Hence, That's why, Therefore y Thus?
That's why es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Consequently: This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. Hence: We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. That's why: The project was delayed. That's why we need an extension. Therefore: He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. Thus: Many scholars have argued thus.
¿Puedo usar Consequently, Hence, That's why, Therefore y Thus indistintamente?
No siempre. Consequently, Hence, That's why, Therefore y Thus están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.