Cool MateCommit vs Devote vs Engage vs Pledge vs Promise
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Commit
Top 1000 (muy común)B1verb
Devote
Top 2000 (común)B2verb
Engage
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Pledge
FormalTop 2000 (común)C1verb
Promise
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
Más formal: Pledge
| Commit | Devote | Engage | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪt/","/kəˈmɪts/","/kəˈmɪtɪd/","/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪt/","/kəˈmɪts/","/kəˈmɪtɪd/","/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvəʊt/","/dɪˈvəʊts/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪd/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvəʊt/","/dɪˈvəʊts/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪd/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To promise to do something or to dedicate oneself to a decision. | Darle tiempo o esfuerzo a algo.To give time or effort to something. | Participar en algo o atraer la atención de alguien.To participate in something or attract someone's attention. | Hacer una promesa o compromiso serio.To make a serious promise or commitment. | A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| Ejemplo | I need to commit to a healthier lifestyle this year. | She plans to devote her summer to volunteering. | We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention. | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Formal | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B1 | B2 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | commit a crime, commit to a plan, commit resources, commit fully, commit yourself | devote time, devote energy, devote resources, devote attention, devote oneself | actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to, actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| Antónimos | abandon, withdraw, distract | neglect, ignore, disregard | disengage, ignore, neglect | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'submit' — 'commit' refers to dedication, while 'submit' means to turn in something., Using 'commit' without an object — remember to specify what you are committing to. | 'Devote' is often confused with 'devotee', which means a fan or follower., Some learners forget to use an object, saying 'devote to' without specifying what., Misusing 'devote' in casual speech where 'spend' or 'use' would fit better. | Confused with 'enrage' – different meanings., Using 'engage' without an object, which can sound incomplete., Mixing up the forms, like using 'engaged' as a verb instead of an adjective. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| Notas de uso | Use 'commit' when referring to making a strong promise or dedication, often in serious contexts like relationships or projects. Avoid using it in casual situations unless it's about a commitment to a plan. | Usa 'dedicar' para compromisos serios, como tiempo a una causa. Evita en entornos informales.Use 'devote' for serious commitments, like time to a cause. Avoid informal settings. | Usa 'involucrar' en contextos como discusiones o actividades. Puede ser formal para entornos de negocios y neutral para conversaciones cotidianas. Evita en situaciones muy informales o de jerga.Use 'engage' in contexts like discussions or activities. It can be formal for business settings and neutral for everyday conversations. Avoid in very casual or slang situations. | Se usa típicamente en contextos formales, como durante ceremonias o declaraciones oficiales. Evitar en conversaciones informales.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Commit vs Devote vs Engage vs Pledge vs Promise
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise?
Commit: To promise to do something or to dedicate oneself to a decision. Devote: To give time or effort to something. Engage: To participate in something or attract someone's attention. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
¿Cuál es más formal: Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise?
Pledge es la más formal de estas.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise?
Pledge es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Commit: B1, Devote: B2, Engage: B2, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise?
Commit: verb, Devote: verb, Engage: verb, Pledge: verb, Promise: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Commit: I need to commit to a healthier lifestyle this year. Devote: She plans to devote her summer to volunteering. Engage: We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
¿Puedo usar Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise indistintamente?
No siempre. Commit, Devote, Engage, Pledge y Promise están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.