Cool MateCommit مقابل Devote مقابل Engage مقابل Pledge مقابل Promise
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Commit
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)B1verb
Devote
أعلى 2000 (شائعة)B2verb
Engage
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)B2verb
Pledge
رسميأعلى 2000 (شائعة)C1verb
Promise
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)A2verb
الأكثر رسمية: Pledge
| Commit | Devote | Engage | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪt/","/kəˈmɪts/","/kəˈmɪtɪd/","/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪt/","/kəˈmɪts/","/kəˈmɪtɪd/","/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvəʊt/","/dɪˈvəʊts/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪd/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvəʊt/","/dɪˈvəʊts/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪd/","/dɪˈvəʊtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| المعنى | To promise to do something or to dedicate oneself to a decision. | تخصيص وقت أو جهد لشيء ما.To give time or effort to something. | للمشاركة في شيء ما أو لجذب انتباه شخص ما.To participate in something or attract someone's attention. | لعمل وعد أو التزام جاد.To make a serious promise or commitment. | A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| مثال | I need to commit to a healthier lifestyle this year. | She plans to devote her summer to volunteering. | We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention. | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | رسمي | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | B1 | B2 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| قسم الكلام | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | commit a crime, commit to a plan, commit resources, commit fully, commit yourself | devote time, devote energy, devote resources, devote attention, devote oneself | actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to, actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| الأضداد | abandon, withdraw, distract | neglect, ignore, disregard | disengage, ignore, neglect | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'submit' — 'commit' refers to dedication, while 'submit' means to turn in something., Using 'commit' without an object — remember to specify what you are committing to. | 'Devote' is often confused with 'devotee', which means a fan or follower., Some learners forget to use an object, saying 'devote to' without specifying what., Misusing 'devote' in casual speech where 'spend' or 'use' would fit better. | Confused with 'enrage' – different meanings., Using 'engage' without an object, which can sound incomplete., Mixing up the forms, like using 'engaged' as a verb instead of an adjective. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | Use 'commit' when referring to making a strong promise or dedication, often in serious contexts like relationships or projects. Avoid using it in casual situations unless it's about a commitment to a plan. | استخدم كلمة 'يُكرّس' للالتزامات الجادة، مثل تخصيص وقت لقضية ما. تجنب الاستخدام في المواقف غير الرسمية.Use 'devote' for serious commitments, like time to a cause. Avoid informal settings. | استخدم 'يشرك' في سياقات مثل المناقشات أو الأنشطة. يمكن أن تكون رسمية في بيئات العمل ومحايدة في المحادثات اليومية. تجنب استخدامها في المواقف غير الرسمية أو العامية.Use 'engage' in contexts like discussions or activities. It can be formal for business settings and neutral for everyday conversations. Avoid in very casual or slang situations. | يستخدم عادة في السياقات الرسمية، مثل خلال الاحتفالات أو البيانات الرسمية. يُفضل تجنبه في المحادثات غير الرسمية.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Commit مقابل Devote مقابل Engage مقابل Pledge مقابل Promise
ما الفرق بين Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise؟
Commit: To promise to do something or to dedicate oneself to a decision. Devote: To give time or effort to something. Engage: To participate in something or attract someone's attention. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
أيها أكثر رسمية: Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise؟
Pledge هي الأكثر رسمية بينها.
أيها أكثر تقدمًا: Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise؟
Pledge هي الأعلى مستوى، عند C1، على مقياس CEFR.
هل Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Commit: B1, Devote: B2, Engage: B2, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise؟
Commit: verb, Devote: verb, Engage: verb, Pledge: verb, Promise: verb.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Commit: I need to commit to a healthier lifestyle this year. Devote: She plans to devote her summer to volunteering. Engage: We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
هل يمكنني استخدام Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Commit وDevote وEngage وPledge وPromise مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.