Cool MateChoose vs Decide vs Elect vs Pick vs Select
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Choose
Top 1000 (muy común)A1verb
Decide
Top 1000 (muy común)A1verb
Elect
Top 2000 (común)B2verb
Pick
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
Select
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
| Choose | Decide | Elect | Pick | Select | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃuːz/","/ˈtʃuːzɪz/","/tʃəʊz/","/ˈtʃəʊzn/","/ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃuːz/","/ˈtʃuːzɪz/","/tʃəʊz/","/ˈtʃəʊzn/","/ˈtʃuːzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈsaɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdz/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈsaɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdz/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈlekt/","/ɪˈlekts/","/ɪˈlektɪd/","/ɪˈlektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈlekt/","/ɪˈlekts/","/ɪˈlektɪd/","/ɪˈlektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pɪk/","/pɪks/","/pɪkt/","/ˈpɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pɪk/","/pɪks/","/pɪkt/","/ˈpɪkɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/sɪˈlekt/","/sɪˈlekts/","/sɪˈlektɪd/","/sɪˈlektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪˈlekt/","/sɪˈlekts/","/sɪˈlektɪd/","/sɪˈlektɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | escoger una cosa de un grupoto pick one thing from a group | Elegir algo después de pensarlo.To choose something after thinking about it. | Elegir a alguien para un trabajo o posición, generalmente mediante votación.To choose someone for a job or position, usually by voting. | To choose or select something. | Elegir algo o a alguien de un grupo.To choose something or someone from a group. |
| Ejemplo | You can choose any dessert from the menu. | I need to decide what to eat for dinner. | The citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming election. | I will pick an apple from the tree. | Please select the option that best fits your needs. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | A1 | B2 | A2 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | carefully, wisely, freely, be able to, be free to, can, between, from, pick and choose | eventually, finally, ultimately, be able to, be unable to, cannot, against, between, in favour/favor of, decide for yourself, the task of deciding something, to be decided, eventually, finally, ultimately, be able to, be unable to, cannot, against, between, in favour/favor of, decide for yourself, the task of deciding something, to be decided | annually, locally, nationally, to, be elected, get elected, be declared elected | at random, randomly, out, as, for, freshly picked | carefully, specially, specifically, allow somebody to, enable somebody to, according to, as, for, be selected on the basis of, well selected |
| Antónimos | reject, discard | hesitate, waver, vacillate | reject, dismiss | reject, discard, ignore | reject, dismiss |
| Errores comunes | Using 'chose' instead of 'choose' in present tense, 'Choosing' without an object, e.g., 'I choose.' | Using 'decide' without an object (e.g., 'I decide.' should be 'I decide to go.')., Confusing 'decide' with 'deciding' when discussing ongoing choices., Saying 'decide for' instead of 'decide on' for choices. | Often confused with 'select', which is broader than voting., Incorrectly used in non-voting contexts, like choosing items., Assuming it can only refer to political positions. | 'Pick' is often confused with 'choose', but 'pick' implies a more casual selection., Learners sometimes forget to include an object after 'pick'. For example, say 'pick a fruit', not just 'pick'., Overuse 'pick' when 'select' is more appropriate in formal writing. | Confused with 'elect' which means to choose someone for a position., Using 'select' as a standalone word without an object., Mistaking 'select' for 'collect' which has a different meaning. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'elegir' cuando tienes múltiples opciones. Es apropiado tanto en contextos hablados como escritos. Evita usar 'elegir' en situaciones que requieren consentimiento o aprobación.Use 'choose' when you have multiple options. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using 'choose' for situations that require consent or approval. | Usa 'decidir' en conversaciones cotidianas cuando hablas sobre elecciones. Es neutral, así que es adecuado para cualquier contexto, pero no es ideal para escritos muy formales.Use 'decide' in everyday conversation when you're talking about choices. It's neutral, so it's suitable for any context, but not ideal for very formal writing. | Usa 'elegir' cuando hables de selecciones formales, como en elecciones. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales sobre elecciones no oficiales.Use 'elect' when discussing formal selections, like in elections. Avoid in casual conversation about choosing non-official things. | Use 'pick' when choosing items, people, or options. It is generally neutral but can be informal in contexts like 'pick a movie'. Avoid using it in very formal situations. | Usa 'seleccionar' cuando hables de hacer una elección, especialmente en contextos formales o al referirte a elecciones en aplicaciones o procesos. Evita usarlo en conversaciones demasiado informales donde palabras más simples como 'elegir' podrían ser más apropiadas.Use 'select' when talking about making a choice, especially in formal contexts or when referring to choices in applications or processes. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations where simpler words like 'pick' might be more appropriate. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Choose vs Decide vs Elect vs Pick vs Select
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Choose, Decide, Elect, Pick y Select?
Choose: to pick one thing from a group Decide: To choose something after thinking about it. Elect: To choose someone for a job or position, usually by voting. Pick: To choose or select something. Select: To choose something or someone from a group.
¿Choose, Decide, Elect, Pick y Select tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Choose: A1, Decide: A1, Elect: B2, Pick: A2, Select: B2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Choose, Decide, Elect, Pick y Select?
Choose: verb, Decide: verb, Elect: verb, Pick: verb, Select: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Choose: You can choose any dessert from the menu. Decide: I need to decide what to eat for dinner. Elect: The citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming election. Pick: I will pick an apple from the tree. Select: Please select the option that best fits your needs.
¿Puedo usar Choose, Decide, Elect, Pick y Select indistintamente?
No siempre. Choose, Decide, Elect, Pick y Select están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.