Catalog vs Directory vs Inventory

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Catalog

Top 2000 (común)B1

Directory

Top 2000 (común)C1noun

Inventory

Top 5000 (bastante común)B1noun
 CatalogDirectoryInventory
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //ˈkæt.əl.ɒɡ//🇺🇸 //ˈkæt.əl.ɒg//🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/
SignificadoA list of items, usually in a book or online.A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files.A list of items that a person or business has.
EjemploThe library has a new catalog of available books.The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project.The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 5000 (bastante común)
Nivel CEFRB1C1B1
Categoría gramaticalnounnoun
Colocacionesonline catalog, product catalog, library catalog, catalog entry, catalog itembusiness, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/​the directory, directory of, business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/​the directory, directory ofcomplete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/​the inventory, on an/​the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, management
Antónimosdisarray, chaos, randomnessfile, documentdepletion, lack, shortage
Errores comunesConfusing with 'catalogue' which is the British spelling., Using 'catalog' as a verb incorrectly, instead of the noun form., Mistaking it for 'inventory' which can imply a detailed list of stock.Mixing it up with 'directory' vs 'directly'., Using 'direct' instead of 'directory' when referring to a list., Confusing the spelling with 'directrey'.Confused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list.
Notas de usoUsed when referring to organized lists of items, products, or works. Avoid in very casual conversations.Used in contexts like business, computers, and phone listings. It is appropriate when talking about organization systems but may sound overly formal in casual conversations.Commonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation.

Preguntas frecuentes: Catalog vs Directory vs Inventory

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Catalog, Directory e Inventory?

Catalog: A list of items, usually in a book or online. Directory: A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Catalog, Directory e Inventory?

Directory es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Catalog, Directory e Inventory tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Catalog: B1, Directory: C1, Inventory: B1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Catalog: The library has a new catalog of available books. Directory: The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products.

¿Puedo usar Catalog, Directory e Inventory indistintamente?

No siempre. Catalog, Directory e Inventory están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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