Cool MateAsk vs Enquire vs Inquire vs Query vs Question
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Ask
Top 1000 (muy común)A1verb
Enquire
FormalMás de 10 000 (menos común)C1verb
Inquire
FormalMás de 10 000 (menos común)B1verb
Query
Top 2000 (común)C1noun
Question
Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun
| Ask | Enquire | Inquire | Query | Question | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ɑːsk/","/ɑːsks/","/ɑːskt/","/ˈɑːskɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/æsk/","/æsks/","/æskt/","/ˈæskɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/","/ɪnˈkwaɪəz/","/ɪnˈkwaɪəd/","/ɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪər/","/ɪnˈkwaɪərz/","/ɪnˈkwaɪərd/","/ɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkwɪəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkwɪri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkwestʃən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkwestʃən/"]/ |
| Significado | To say you want to know something or want something from someone. | To ask about something. | to ask about something | A question you ask to get information. | A sentence or phrase that asks for information. |
| Ejemplo | I want to ask you a question about your homework. | I called the garage to enquire about progress on the repairs. | I called the school to inquire about the application process. | Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries. | The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam. |
| Registro | Neutral | Formal | Formal | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | C1 | B1 | C1 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | gently, quietly, softly, want to, dare (to), forget to, about, get asked something, if you don’t mind me asking, if you don’t mind my asking, nicely, specifically, for, nicely, specifically, for, nicely, specifically, for | further, pleasantly, politely, about, after, as to | inquire about, inquire into, inquire if, inquire regarding, inquire as to | customer, email, search, have, raise, email, query about, query as to, query concerning | awkward, difficult, embarrassing, ask (somebody), have, address, question about, question as to, question concerning to, awkward, difficult, embarrassing, ask (somebody), have, address, question about, question as to, question concerning to, burning, challenging, controversial, bring up, pose, raise, arise, go unanswered, remain unanswered, question about, question for, question of, come into, call into, be open to, beyond question, in question, without question |
| Antónimos | refuse, deny, ignore | ignore, answer, respond | ignore, disregard, ignore | answer, response, reply | answer, solution |
| Errores comunes | 'Ask for' vs 'ask to': Confusing when to use 'for' versus 'to'., Overusing: Using 'ask' too frequently in a conversation can sound repetitive., Omitting the object: Forgetting to specify what you're asking for or about. | Confused with 'inquire' — both can mean the same, but 'enquire' is more common in British English., Incorrectly using 'enquire' as a noun — it is a verb., Using in informal contexts where 'ask' is more appropriate. | Using 'inquire' instead of 'require'., Confusing 'inquire' with 'enquire' (especially in British English)., Using 'inquire' without a specific subject (e.g., 'I want to inquire the details' instead of 'I want to inquire about the details'). | Confused with 'inquiry', thinking they mean the same., Using 'query' in very casual situations where 'ask' would be better., Incorrectly using 'query' with a subject instead of an object. | Confusing 'question' with 'query' in formal contexts., Using 'questions' as a singular noun, e.g., 'I have a question' instead of 'I have questions.' |
| Notas de uso | Use 'ask' when requesting information or help. It's suitable for most situations but can be too direct in formal contexts. Be mindful of politeness. | Use 'enquire' in formal situations or when seeking information politely. It is less common in everyday conversation where 'ask' would be used. | Use 'inquire' in formal contexts, such as business or official situations. It's less common in everyday conversation, where 'ask' is preferred. Avoid using it in informal settings. | Use 'query' when asking for detailed information, especially in formal contexts like research or databases. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'question' might fit better. | Use 'question' in both formal and informal settings. It's appropriate in classrooms, interviews, and casual conversations. Avoid using in situations where a statement is expected. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Ask vs Enquire vs Inquire vs Query vs Question
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Ask, Enquire, Inquire, Query y Question?
Ask: To say you want to know something or want something from someone. Enquire: To ask about something. Inquire: to ask about something Query: A question you ask to get information. Question: A sentence or phrase that asks for information.
¿Ask, Enquire, Inquire, Query y Question tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Ask: A1, Enquire: C1, Inquire: B1, Query: C1, Question: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Ask, Enquire, Inquire, Query y Question?
Ask: verb, Enquire: verb, Inquire: verb, Query: noun, Question: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Ask: I want to ask you a question about your homework. Enquire: I called the garage to enquire about progress on the repairs. Inquire: I called the school to inquire about the application process. Query: Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries. Question: The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam.
¿Puedo usar Ask, Enquire, Inquire, Query y Question indistintamente?
No siempre. Ask, Enquire, Inquire, Query y Question están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.