Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Plan vs Target

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Aim

Top 1000 (muy común)B1verb

Aspire

Top 3000 (común)C1verb

Intend

Top 5000 (bastante común)B1verb

Plan

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Target

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
 AimAspireIntendPlanTarget
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/əˈspaɪə(r)/","/əˈspaɪəz/","/əˈspaɪəd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈspaɪər/","/əˈspaɪərz/","/əˈspaɪərd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/plæn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/plæn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɑːɡɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɑːrɡɪt/"]/
SignificadoPlanear o tener la intención de alcanzar un objetivo.To plan or intend to reach a goal.Querer algo mucho y trabajar para conseguirlo.To want something very much and work towards it.Planear o tener un propósito en mente.To plan or have a purpose in mind.Una forma de organizar cosas que quieres hacer en el futuro.A way to organize things you want to do in the future.The goal or aim that you are trying to reach.
EjemploI aim to finish my project by the end of the week.She aspired to a scientific career.I intend to finish my homework before dinner.I have a plan for the weekend.The target for this marketing campaign is young adults.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 3000 (común)Top 5000 (bastante común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB1C1B1A1A2
Categoría gramaticalverbverbverbnounnoun
Colocacionesat, for, aim high, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, directly, straight, carefully, at, foraspire to greatness, aspire to leadership, aspire to achieve, aspire to excellencefully, clearly, originally, for, fully, clearly, originally, forambitious, audacious, grand, have, come up with, create, be afoot, be aimed at something, call for something, plan for, plan to, go to plan, a plan of action, a plan of attack, ambitious, audacious, grand, have, come up with, create, be afoot, be aimed at something, call for something, plan for, plan to, go to plan, a plan of action, a plan of attack, street, town, seating, draw, file, show something, street, town, seating, draw, file, show something, street, town, seating, draw, file, show something, pension, retirement, savings, set upachievable, attainable, low, set, aim for, achieve, audience, demographic, group, above (a/​the) target, off target, on target, favourite/​favorite, frequent, important, choose, identify, pick, site, off target, on target, target for, put up, set up, aim at, area, range, practice, off target, on target, wide of the target
Antónimosneglect, ignore, disregarddespise, dislike, rejectunintended, neglect, ignoredisorganize, neglectdodge, avoid
Errores comunesConfusing 'aim for' with 'aim at' when discussing targets., Using 'aim' without an object (e.g., 'I aim' should be followed by 'to do something')., Incorrectly conjugating 'aim' in different tenses.Using 'aspire' without 'to', like saying 'I aspire being a doctor'., Confusing 'aspire' with 'inspire', which means to fill someone with idea or energy., Saying 'I aspire for success' instead of 'I aspire to succeed'.Saying 'intend for' instead of 'intend to'., Using 'intended' incorrectly in past tense where present is needed., Confusing 'intend' with 'mean'.Confused with 'strategy' - plan is more general., Overusing in casual conversation when simpler words like 'idea' would suffice., Using 'plan' with incorrect grammar, like saying 'plan to do' without the 'to.'Using 'target' as a verb without an object., Confusing 'target' with 'goal' in specific contexts., Mistaking the pronunciation or spelling.
Notas de usoUsa 'apuntar' cuando hables de metas o objetivos. Es adecuado tanto en inglés hablado como escrito, pero evita usarlo en conversaciones muy informales. En la escritura académica, 'apuntar' a menudo se refiere al propósito de un estudio.Use 'aim' when talking about goals or targets. It's suitable in both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very casual conversations. In academic writing, 'aim' often refers to the purpose of a study.Se usa comúnmente en contextos de desarrollo personal o profesional. Puede sonar demasiado formal en conversaciones informales. Evita usarlo cuando solo quieras decir 'querer'.Commonly used in professional or personal development contexts. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. Avoid using it when you simply want to say 'want'.Usa 'intender' para expresar planes o metas, a menudo en un contexto sincero. Puede que no sea adecuado para conversaciones informales donde se prefieren palabras más simples como 'querer'.Use 'intend' to express plans or goals, often in a sincere context. It may not be suitable for casual conversations or informal settings where simpler words like 'want' are preferred.Usa 'plan' al hablar de actividades o intenciones futuras. Es apropiado tanto en contextos informales como profesionales, pero evita usarlo en contextos muy formales donde se prefiera terminología específica.Use 'plan' when discussing future activities or intentions. It's appropriate in both casual and professional settings, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where specific terminology is preferred.Use 'target' in both business and everyday contexts when discussing goals. Avoid using it in overly casual settings.

Míralo en clips reales

Aim
Intend
Plan

Preguntas frecuentes: Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Plan vs Target

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan y Target?

Aim: To plan or intend to reach a goal. Aspire: To want something very much and work towards it. Intend: To plan or have a purpose in mind. Plan: A way to organize things you want to do in the future. Target: The goal or aim that you are trying to reach.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan y Target?

Aspire es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan y Target tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Aim: B1, Aspire: C1, Intend: B1, Plan: A1, Target: A2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan y Target?

Aim: verb, Aspire: verb, Intend: verb, Plan: noun, Target: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Aim: I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. Aspire: She aspired to a scientific career. Intend: I intend to finish my homework before dinner. Plan: I have a plan for the weekend. Target: The target for this marketing campaign is young adults.

¿Puedo usar Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan y Target indistintamente?

No siempre. Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan y Target están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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