Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Plan vs Target
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Aim
Aspire
Intend
Plan
Target
| Aim | Aspire | Intend | Plan | Target | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈspaɪə(r)/","/əˈspaɪəz/","/əˈspaɪəd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈspaɪər/","/əˈspaɪərz/","/əˈspaɪərd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/plæn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/plæn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɑːɡɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɑːrɡɪt/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Planen oder beabsichtigen, ein Ziel zu erreichen.To plan or intend to reach a goal. | Etwas sehr wollen und darauf hinarbeiten.To want something very much and work towards it. | Etwas planen oder vorhaben.To plan or have a purpose in mind. | Eine Art, Dinge zu organisieren, die man in Zukunft tun möchte.A way to organize things you want to do in the future. | The goal or aim that you are trying to reach. |
| Beispiel | I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. | She aspired to a scientific career. | I intend to finish my homework before dinner. | I have a plan for the weekend. | The target for this marketing campaign is young adults. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B1 | C1 | B1 | A1 | A2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | at, for, aim high, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, directly, straight, carefully, at, for | aspire to greatness, aspire to leadership, aspire to achieve, aspire to excellence | fully, clearly, originally, for, fully, clearly, originally, for | ambitious, audacious, grand, have, come up with, create, be afoot, be aimed at something, call for something, plan for, plan to, go to plan, a plan of action, a plan of attack, ambitious, audacious, grand, have, come up with, create, be afoot, be aimed at something, call for something, plan for, plan to, go to plan, a plan of action, a plan of attack, street, town, seating, draw, file, show something, street, town, seating, draw, file, show something, street, town, seating, draw, file, show something, pension, retirement, savings, set up | achievable, attainable, low, set, aim for, achieve, audience, demographic, group, above (a/the) target, off target, on target, favourite/favorite, frequent, important, choose, identify, pick, site, off target, on target, target for, put up, set up, aim at, area, range, practice, off target, on target, wide of the target |
| Antonyme | neglect, ignore, disregard | despise, dislike, reject | unintended, neglect, ignore | disorganize, neglect | dodge, avoid |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing 'aim for' with 'aim at' when discussing targets., Using 'aim' without an object (e.g., 'I aim' should be followed by 'to do something')., Incorrectly conjugating 'aim' in different tenses. | Using 'aspire' without 'to', like saying 'I aspire being a doctor'., Confusing 'aspire' with 'inspire', which means to fill someone with idea or energy., Saying 'I aspire for success' instead of 'I aspire to succeed'. | Saying 'intend for' instead of 'intend to'., Using 'intended' incorrectly in past tense where present is needed., Confusing 'intend' with 'mean'. | Confused with 'strategy' - plan is more general., Overusing in casual conversation when simpler words like 'idea' would suffice., Using 'plan' with incorrect grammar, like saying 'plan to do' without the 'to.' | Using 'target' as a verb without an object., Confusing 'target' with 'goal' in specific contexts., Mistaking the pronunciation or spelling. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'aim', wenn Sie über Ziele oder Vorgaben sprechen. Es ist sowohl in gesprochenem als auch in geschriebenem Englisch geeignet, aber vermeiden Sie es in sehr lockeren Gesprächen. In akademischen Texten bezieht sich 'aim' oft auf den Zweck einer Studie.Use 'aim' when talking about goals or targets. It's suitable in both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very casual conversations. In academic writing, 'aim' often refers to the purpose of a study. | Wird häufig in beruflichen oder persönlichen Entwicklungskontexten verwendet. Kann in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung, wenn Sie einfach nur 'wollen' sagen möchten.Commonly used in professional or personal development contexts. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. Avoid using it when you simply want to say 'want'. | 'Beabsichtigen' oder 'vorhaben' benutzt man, um Pläne oder Ziele auszudrücken, oft in einem aufrichtigen Kontext. Für lockere Gespräche oder informelle Situationen sind einfachere Wörter wie 'wollen' vielleicht besser geeignet.Use 'intend' to express plans or goals, often in a sincere context. It may not be suitable for casual conversations or informal settings where simpler words like 'want' are preferred. | Verwende 'Plan', wenn du über zukünftige Aktivitäten oder Absichten sprichst. Das passt sowohl in lockeren als auch in professionellen Umgebungen, aber vermeide es in sehr formellen Kontexten, wo spezifischere Begriffe bevorzugt werden.Use 'plan' when discussing future activities or intentions. It's appropriate in both casual and professional settings, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where specific terminology is preferred. | Use 'target' in both business and everyday contexts when discussing goals. Avoid using it in overly casual settings. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Plan vs Target
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan und Target?
Aim: To plan or intend to reach a goal. Aspire: To want something very much and work towards it. Intend: To plan or have a purpose in mind. Plan: A way to organize things you want to do in the future. Target: The goal or aim that you are trying to reach.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan und Target?
Aspire ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan und Target auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Aim: B1, Aspire: C1, Intend: B1, Plan: A1, Target: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan und Target?
Aim: verb, Aspire: verb, Intend: verb, Plan: noun, Target: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Aim: I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. Aspire: She aspired to a scientific career. Intend: I intend to finish my homework before dinner. Plan: I have a plan for the weekend. Target: The target for this marketing campaign is young adults.
Kann ich Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan und Target austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Aim, Aspire, Intend, Plan und Target sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.