Cool MateAdvocate vs Defend vs Endorse vs Promote vs Support
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Advocate
Top 2000 (común)C1noun
Defend
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Endorse
Top 2000 (común)C1verb
Promote
Top 1000 (muy común)B1verb
Support
Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
| Advocate | Defend | Endorse | Promote | Support | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈædvəkət/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈædvəkət/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈfend/","/dɪˈfendz/","/dɪˈfendɪd/","/dɪˈfendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈfend/","/dɪˈfendz/","/dɪˈfendɪd/","/dɪˈfendɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈdɔːs/","/ɪnˈdɔːsɪz/","/ɪnˈdɔːst/","/ɪnˈdɔːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈdɔːrs/","/ɪnˈdɔːrsɪz/","/ɪnˈdɔːrst/","/ɪnˈdɔːrsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prəˈməʊt//🇺🇸 //prəˈmoʊt// | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpɔːt/","/səˈpɔːts/","/səˈpɔːtɪd/","/səˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpɔːrt/","/səˈpɔːrts/","/səˈpɔːrtɪd/","/səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To support or argue for something or someone. | To protect or support something or someone. | To approve or support something or someone. | To help something become more popular or successful. | To give help or assistance. |
| Ejemplo | an advocate for hospital workers | It is important to defend your point of view during a debate. | I wholeheartedly endorse his remarks. | They plan to promote the new product with a big advertisement campaign. | I want to support my friends in their endeavors. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | B2 | C1 | B1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | ardent, effective, firm, argue, claim, say, advocate for, advocate of, solicitor, judge | adequately, effectively, properly, against, actively, aggressively, fiercely, against, adequately, effectively, properly, against, successfully, against | enthusiastically, heartily, strongly, fail to, refuse to | promote products, promote a brand, promote an event, promote awareness, promote a campaign | overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, strongly, weakly, adequately, appear to, seem to, tend to, be supported by data, be supported by evidence, be well supported |
| Antónimos | oppose, resist, discourage | attack, abandon | oppose, reject, disapprove | discourage, diminish, reduce | oppose, hinder, neglect |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'advice' which is the act of recommending., Using it as a noun instead of the verb form (advocates are the ones who advocate)., Incorrect verb conjugation, e.g., saying 'advocates for' instead of 'advocates'. | Confused with 'defence' — remember 'defend' is the verb., Incorrect subject-verb agreement — ensure subject matches (e.g., 'he defends', not 'he defend')., Using 'defend' in contexts where 'support' would be more appropriate. | Confusing with 'endorsement' which is the noun form., Using in contexts where 'promote' is more appropriate., Misusing the preposition, often putting 'to' before the object. | Confused with 'provoke' - they have different meanings., 'Promote' is often misused with inanimate objects; it typically refers to ideas or people. | Confused with 'supplement', which means to add to something., Using 'support' as a noun without clarification (e.g. 'She gave support' is vague)., Mixing up 'support' and 'oppose'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'advocate' when discussing support for ideas, causes, or people. It's appropriate in both writing and speech, especially in professional or political contexts. Avoid using in very casual conversations. | Use 'defend' when talking about protecting an idea, person, or position. It is appropriate in both casual and formal situations, but avoid using it in overly aggressive contexts. | Often used in contexts where someone supports a product, idea, or candidate. More formal than 'back' but still widely accepted. Not typically used in casual conversation without specific context. | Used in business or marketing contexts. Can also refer to raising someone's status, like a promotion at work. | This word can be used in many contexts like emotional support, financial help, or supporting a cause. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Advocate vs Defend vs Endorse vs Promote vs Support
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Advocate, Defend, Endorse, Promote y Support?
Advocate: To support or argue for something or someone. Defend: To protect or support something or someone. Endorse: To approve or support something or someone. Promote: To help something become more popular or successful. Support: To give help or assistance.
¿Advocate, Defend, Endorse, Promote y Support tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Advocate: C1, Defend: B2, Endorse: C1, Promote: B1, Support: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Advocate, Defend, Endorse, Promote y Support?
Advocate: noun, Defend: verb, Endorse: verb, Promote: verb, Support: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Advocate: an advocate for hospital workers Defend: It is important to defend your point of view during a debate. Endorse: I wholeheartedly endorse his remarks. Promote: They plan to promote the new product with a big advertisement campaign. Support: I want to support my friends in their endeavors.
¿Puedo usar Advocate, Defend, Endorse, Promote y Support indistintamente?
No siempre. Advocate, Defend, Endorse, Promote y Support están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.