Cool MateAdjudicator vs Judge vs Mediator vs Referee
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Adjudicator
FormalMás de 10 000 (menos común)
Judge
Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
Mediator
Top 3000 (común)
Referee
Top 3000 (común)B2noun
Más formal: AdjudicatorMás común: Judge
| Adjudicator | Judge | Mediator | Referee | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪtə//🇺🇸 //əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪtər// | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒʌdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒʌdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈmiːdieɪtə//🇺🇸 //ˈmiːdieɪtər// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈriː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈriː/"]/ |
| Significado | A person who makes a decision in a dispute or competition. | Decidir si algo es bueno o malo.To decide if something is good or bad. | Alguien que ayuda a dos bandos a llegar a un acuerdo.A person who helps two sides come to an agreement. | Una persona que se asegura de que se sigan las reglas en un juego o deporte.A person who makes sure the rules are followed in a game or sport. |
| Ejemplo | The **adjudicator** ruled in favor of the plaintiff after reviewing the evidence. | The judge delivered the final verdict in the case. | The mediator helped both parties reach a satisfactory agreement. | The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match. |
| Registro | Formal | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 3000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | B1 | - | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | ||
| Colocaciones | senior adjudicator, chief adjudicator, independent adjudicator, adjudicator panel, qualified adjudicator | experienced, learned, senior, be, sit as, appoint (somebody as), oversee something, preside, sit, competition, independent, panel, choose somebody/something, pick somebody/something, vote for somebody/something, the judges’ decision, astute, good, great, judge of, a good, bad etc. judge of character | professional mediator, trained mediator, neutral mediator, mediate a conflict, inviting a mediator | basketball, boxing, football, award somebody something, blow his/her/the whistle, stop something, the referee’s decision, academic, act as, be, referee for |
| Antónimos | litigant, defendant | praise, applaud, support | - | player, participant |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'arbitrator', which has a slightly different role., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., Pluralizing incorrectly; 'adjudicators' is the correct form. | Confusing 'judge' with 'judgment' — 'judge' is a verb, while 'judgment' is a noun., Using 'judging' incorrectly; make sure to use it with a clear object., Mispronouncing as if it has two syllables (should be one: 'juhj'). | Confusing 'mediator' with 'moderator' - they serve different roles., Using 'mediator' as a verb instead of a noun., Assuming all negotiators are mediators - not all negotiators mediate. | Confused with 'umpire', which is specific to some sports like baseball., Using 'referee' in a non-sporting context, where 'judge' might be more suitable., Mispronouncing it as 'refree', omitting the second syllable. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'adjudicator' in legal or competitive contexts. Avoid in casual conversations as it sounds too formal. | Usa 'juez' en contextos como juicios o evaluaciones de actuaciones. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales a menos que hables de opiniones o decisiones.Use 'judge' in contexts like court proceedings or evaluating performances. Avoid using it in casual conversations unless discussing opinions or decisions. | Usa 'mediador' cuando hables de resolver conflictos o negociar. Sirve tanto en contextos formales como informales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones casuales fuera de contextos de conflicto.Use 'mediator' when discussing conflict resolution or negotiation. It's appropriate in formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in casual conversations outside conflict contexts. | Usa 'árbitro' en contextos relacionados con deportes y juegos. Es apropiado tanto en discusiones informales como formales sobre competiciones. Evita usarlo en contextos no deportivos.Use 'referee' in contexts related to sports and games. It is appropriate in both casual and formal discussions about competitions. Avoid using it in non-sporting contexts. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Adjudicator vs Judge vs Mediator vs Referee
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Adjudicator, Judge, Mediator y Referee?
Adjudicator: A person who makes a decision in a dispute or competition. Judge: To decide if something is good or bad. Mediator: A person who helps two sides come to an agreement. Referee: A person who makes sure the rules are followed in a game or sport.
¿Cuál es más formal: Adjudicator, Judge, Mediator y Referee?
Adjudicator es la más formal de estas.
¿Cuál es más común: Adjudicator, Judge, Mediator y Referee?
Judge es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Adjudicator, Judge, Mediator y Referee?
Referee es la de nivel más alto, en B2, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Adjudicator: The **adjudicator** ruled in favor of the plaintiff after reviewing the evidence. Judge: The judge delivered the final verdict in the case. Mediator: The mediator helped both parties reach a satisfactory agreement. Referee: The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match.
¿Puedo usar Adjudicator, Judge, Mediator y Referee indistintamente?
No siempre. Adjudicator, Judge, Mediator y Referee están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.