B2noun2K

Variation

UK /["/ˌveəriˈeɪʃn/"]/US /["/ˌveriˈeɪʃn/"]/

Definition

a change, especially in the amount or level of something

In simple words: A way something is different from something else.

Examples

  • The experiment showed a significant variation in the results based on the temperature.
  • There is a lot of variation in the styles of music played at the festival this year.
  • To achieve better results, we must consider the variation among the participants' backgrounds.
  • In biology, variation is essential for the process of evolution.
  • He made a slight variation to the original recipe, which improved the flavor.
  • The variation in weather patterns can be attributed to climate change.

Usage notes

Use 'variation' when discussing differences in types or amounts. It's appropriate in academic settings, but can also be used in casual conversations about options or alternatives.

Grammar pattern

variation + of (something)

Memory hint

Think of 'vary' in 'variation' — they both deal with differences.

Collocations

  • considerable
  • dramatic
  • enormous
  • amount
  • degree
  • level
  • reflect
  • show
  • find
  • occur
  • variation according to
  • variation across
  • variation among
  • a range of variation
  • a variation on a theme
  • considerable
  • dramatic
  • enormous
  • amount
  • degree
  • level
  • reflect
  • show
  • find
  • occur
  • variation according to
  • variation across
  • variation among
  • a range of variation
  • a variation on a theme

Synonyms

  • alteration
  • diversity
  • modification
  • change
  • variation

Antonyms

  • uniformity
  • sameness
  • consistency

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'variety' — 'variation' refers to differences, while 'variety' refers to many kinds.
  • Using it in place of 'change' — 'variation' implies differences, not necessarily changes.
  • Mixing up singular and plural forms — remember to use 'variations' when talking about more than one.