Cool MateRetreat vs Step away vs Withdraw
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Retreat
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Step away
Top 2.000 (häufig)
Withdraw
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
| Retreat | Step away | Withdraw | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //stɛp əˈweɪ//🇺🇸 //stɛp əˈweɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Sich von einem Ort zurückziehen, oft aus Sicherheitsgründen oder zur Erholung.To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax. | To move back from something or someone. | Etwas zurücknehmen oder entfernen.To take back or remove something. |
| Beispiel | The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded. | Please step away from the edge of the cliff. | She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | - | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | verb | |
| Kollokationen | hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, favourite/favorite, idyllic, perfect, turn something into, use something as, retreat for, retreat from, Buddhist, meditation, religious, attend, do, go on | step away from the situation, step away slowly, step away carefully | altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/favor of, into |
| Antonyme | advance, attack, approach | - | deposit, add, contribute |
| Häufige Fehler | Used as a transitive verb incorrectly (e.g., 'retreat the troops' instead of 'retreat to safety')., Confused with 'retract', which means to take back something said., Using the word in contexts that imply aggression instead of leaving. | Confusing with 'step back', which implies a different meaning of reconsidering something., Using 'step away' without an object when a distance or specific situation is implied. | Confused with 'wither' — remember, 'withdraw' is about taking away., Using 'withdraw' with an incorrect subject; you withdraw something, not 'withdraws'., 'Withdrew' is the past tense, but learners often forget the 'd'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird sowohl im militärischen als auch im persönlichen Kontext verwendet. In formellen Umgebungen kann sich 'Retreat' auf berufliche Weiterbildungsveranstaltungen beziehen, während es in informellen Umgebungen einen Wochenendausflug bedeuten kann.Used in both military and personal contexts. In formal settings, 'retreat' can refer to professional development events, while in informal settings it might refer to a weekend trip away. | Used when advising someone to distance themselves physically or emotionally. Suitable in both spoken and written contexts. | Verwende 'withdraw', wenn du sagen möchtest, dass du etwas wegnimmst oder nicht mehr teilnimmst. Es ist sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten geeignet, z. B. Geld von einer Bank abheben oder sich von einem Wettbewerb zurückziehen.Use 'withdraw' when you want to say you are taking something away or not participating anymore. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts, like withdrawing money from a bank or withdrawing from a competition. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Retreat vs Step away vs Withdraw
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Retreat, Step away und Withdraw?
Retreat: To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax. Step away: To move back from something or someone. Withdraw: To take back or remove something.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Retreat, Step away und Withdraw?
Retreat ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Retreat: The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded. Step away: Please step away from the edge of the cliff. Withdraw: She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.
Kann ich Retreat, Step away und Withdraw austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Retreat, Step away und Withdraw sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.