Cool MateHave vs Hold vs Own
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Have
Häufiger ChunkA1verb
Hold
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Own
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1
| Have | Hold | Own | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/həv//əv//hæv/","/həz//əz//hæz/","/həd//əd//hæd/","/ˈhævɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/həv//əv//hæv/","/həz//əz//hæz/","/həd//əd//hæd/","/ˈhævɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/həʊld/","/həʊldz/","/held/","/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/həʊld/","/həʊldz/","/held/","/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əʊn/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | To own, possess, or hold something. | Etwas in den Händen oder Armen halten.To have something in your hands or arms. | To have something as your property. |
| Beispiel | I have a cat that loves to play. | Please hold this book while I grab my bag. | I own a car that I bought last year. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Häufiger Chunk | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A2 | A1 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | |
| Kollokationen | have a good time, have lunch, have a conversation, have an idea, have a problem | firmly, securely, tightly, commonly, widely, deeply | own a home, own a business, own up, own responsibility |
| Antonyme | lack, want, needs | release, let go, drop | rent, borrow |
| Häufige Fehler | 'Have' wrongly used instead of 'has' with third-person singular (e.g., 'He have a car')., Confused with 'has' in terms of subject-verb agreement., Mixing up 'have' with 'take' in expressions like 'have a nap' (shouldn't say 'take a nap' in all contexts). | Confused with 'held' in past tense forms., Using 'hold' when referring to emotional support instead of 'support'., Mistakenly used as 'hold on' in formal writing. | Confused with 'owe' - 'own' means possession, while 'owe' relates to debt., Using 'own' incorrectly with inanimate objects - it should refer to possession., Using 'owns' when a plural subject is meant - 'own' must agree in number. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used in various contexts to indicate possession or experiences. Commonly used in both spoken and written English. It's versatile but may not be appropriate in very formal writing. | Wird sowohl im formellen als auch im informellen Kontext verwendet. Vermeiden Sie es in sehr formellen Texten für physisches Halten; verwenden Sie stattdessen 'ergreifen' oder 'umklammern'.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in very formal writing for physical holding; instead, use 'grasp' or 'clutch.' | Use 'own' when emphasizing possession. It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in overly technical discussions where precision is needed. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Have vs Hold vs Own
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Have, Hold und Own?
Have: To own, possess, or hold something. Hold: To have something in your hands or arms. Own: To have something as your property.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Have, Hold und Own?
Hold ist das höchste Niveau, bei A2, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Have, Hold und Own auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Have: A1, Hold: A2, Own: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Have: I have a cat that loves to play. Hold: Please hold this book while I grab my bag. Own: I own a car that I bought last year.
Kann ich Have, Hold und Own austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Have, Hold und Own sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.