Catalogue vs Directory vs Inventory vs Schedule

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Catalogue

Top 3.000 (häufig)C1noun

Directory

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Inventory

Top 5.000 (recht häufig)B1noun

Schedule

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
Am häufigsten: Schedule
 CatalogueDirectoryInventorySchedule
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ˈkætəlɒɡ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkætəlɔːɡ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈʃedjuːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈskedʒuːl/"]/
BedeutungA list of items, often for sale or to be looked at.A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files.A list of items that a person or business has.A plan of when events will happen.
BeispielThe museum has published a new catalogue of its ancient artifacts.The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project.The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products.I need to check my schedule for any appointments today.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 3.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 5.000 (recht häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauC1C1B1A2
Wortartnounnounnounnoun
Kollokationencolour/​color, illustrated, mail-order, produce, publish, browse through, in a/​the cataloguebusiness, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/​the directory, directory of, business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/​the directory, directory ofcomplete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/​the inventory, on an/​the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, managementdaily, weekly, etc., have, maintain, arrange, have a schedule to keep, according to schedule, behind schedule, in the schedule, television, TV, programme
Antonymedisorganization, chaos, disorder, messfile, documentdepletion, lack, shortagedisorganization, chaos
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'catalog' — it's the same but 'catalogue' is the British spelling., Using 'catalogue' as a verb mistakenly — it is primarily a noun.Mixing it up with 'directory' vs 'directly'., Using 'direct' instead of 'directory' when referring to a list., Confusing the spelling with 'directrey'.Confused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list.Confusing with 'agenda' - they are often used interchangeably but have different nuances., Saying 'schedule of' when it's simply 'schedule'., Using plural ('schedules') in contexts where it should be singular.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'catalogue' in business or academic contexts. It's appropriate for formal documents or retail environments but less common in casual conversation.Used in contexts like business, computers, and phone listings. It is appropriate when talking about organization systems but may sound overly formal in casual conversations.Commonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation.Used to refer to a timetable for events or activities. Avoid in very casual conversations; instead use 'plan' or 'agenda'.

Häufige Fragen: Catalogue vs Directory vs Inventory vs Schedule

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Catalogue, Directory, Inventory und Schedule?

Catalogue: A list of items, often for sale or to be looked at. Directory: A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has. Schedule: A plan of when events will happen.

Was ist häufiger: Catalogue, Directory, Inventory und Schedule?

Schedule ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.

Sind Catalogue, Directory, Inventory und Schedule auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Catalogue: C1, Directory: C1, Inventory: B1, Schedule: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Catalogue, Directory, Inventory und Schedule?

Catalogue: noun, Directory: noun, Inventory: noun, Schedule: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Catalogue: The museum has published a new catalogue of its ancient artifacts. Directory: The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. Schedule: I need to check my schedule for any appointments today.

Kann ich Catalogue, Directory, Inventory und Schedule austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Catalogue, Directory, Inventory und Schedule sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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