Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Enterprise vs Firm
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Business
Commerce
Company
Enterprise
Firm
| Business | Commerce | Company | Enterprise | Firm | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmɜːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈentəpraɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈentərpraɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Das Herstellen oder Verkaufen von Waren oder Dienstleistungen.The activity of making or selling goods or services. | Waren und Dienstleistungen kaufen und verkaufen.Buying and selling goods and services. | Eine Gruppe von Leuten, die zusammenarbeiten, um etwas herzustellen oder zu verkaufen.A group of people who work together to make or sell something. | Eine große Firma oder Organisation.A large business or organization. | Fest und stabil, nicht weich oder schwach.Strong and steady, not soft or weak. |
| Beispiel | She started her own business last year. | Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. | I work at a software company that develops applications. | The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. | The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | C1 | A1 | C1 | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure | foreign, global, international, engage in, regulate, affect, commerce between, commerce with, a chamber of commerce, the world of commerce | big, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/the company, within a/the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company excepted | large, large-scale, small, build, create, control, operate, expand, grow, in an enterprise, within an enterprise, great, exciting, ambitious, embark on, start, undertake, fail, succeed, in an/the enterprise, free, private, local, encourage, promote, culture, great, show, a spirit of enterprise | big, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/the firm, within a/the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm |
| Antonyme | leisure, idleness, unemployment | stagnation, idleness | individual, self | small business, startup, individual venture | soft, weak, loose |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun. | Confusing with 'commercial', which relates to business but not specifically to buying/selling., Misusing in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'trade' or 'business' are more appropriate. | Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies. | Confused with 'entrepreneur' or 'entourage'., Using it in informal contexts, like chatting with friends., Incorrectly spelling it as 'enterprize'. | Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'Geschäft' in allgemeinen und formellen Kontexten, wenn Sie über Arbeit, Handel oder Gewerbe sprechen. Es wird normalerweise nicht in lockeren Gesprächen über persönliche Angelegenheiten verwendet.Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters. | Wird im geschäftlichen Kontext verwendet, oft wenn über Handel oder wirtschaftliche Aktivitäten gesprochen wird. Kann in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen.Used in business contexts, often when discussing trade or economic activities. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. | Verwende 'Firma' oder 'Unternehmen' sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten, wenn du über Geschäfte sprichst. Vermeide es in lockeren Phrasen, die nichts mit Geschäften zu tun haben, wie z.B. 'jemandem Gesellschaft leisten' (was bedeutet, Zeit mit jemandem zu verbringen).Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone). | Wird hauptsächlich im geschäftlichen Kontext verwendet. Kann ein Gefühl von Innovation oder Initiative implizieren. Weniger gebräuchlich in lockeren Gesprächen, besser geeignet für formelle oder professionelle Umgebungen.Used primarily in business contexts. Can imply a sense of innovation or initiative. Less common in casual conversation, more suitable for formal or professional settings. | Benutze 'fest', um etwas zu beschreiben, das nicht weich ist, wie eine feste Matratze. Es kann auch stark und entschlossen bedeuten, wie eine feste Haltung zu einem Thema. Vermeide es in zu lockeren Zusammenhängen.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. |
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Häufige Fragen: Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Enterprise vs Firm
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm?
Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Commerce: Buying and selling goods and services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Enterprise: A large business or organization. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak.
Sind Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Business: A1, Commerce: C1, Company: A1, Enterprise: C1, Firm: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm?
Business: noun, Commerce: noun, Company: noun, Enterprise: noun, Firm: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Business: She started her own business last year. Commerce: Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Enterprise: The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.
Kann ich Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.