Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Enterprise vs Firm

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Business

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1noun

Commerce

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Company

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1noun

Enterprise

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Firm

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2noun
 BusinessCommerceCompanyEnterpriseFirm
Aussprache🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmɜːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈentəpraɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈentərpraɪz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/
BedeutungThe activity of making or selling goods or services.Buying and selling goods and services.A group of people who work together to make or sell something.A large business or organization.Strong and steady, not soft or weak.
BeispielShe started her own business last year.Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris.I work at a software company that develops applications.The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change.The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-NiveauA1C1A1C1B2
Wortartnounnounnounnounnoun
Kollokationenbig, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasureforeign, global, international, engage in, regulate, affect, commerce  between, commerce  with, a chamber of commerce, the world of commercebig, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/​the company, within a/​the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company exceptedlarge, large-scale, small, build, create, control, operate, expand, grow, in an enterprise, within an enterprise, great, exciting, ambitious, embark on, start, undertake, fail, succeed, in an/​the enterprise, free, private, local, encourage, promote, culture, great, show, a spirit of enterprisebig, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/​the firm, within a/​the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm
Antonymeleisure, idleness, unemploymentstagnation, idlenessindividual, selfsmall business, startup, individual venturesoft, weak, loose
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun.Confusing with 'commercial', which relates to business but not specifically to buying/selling., Misusing in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'trade' or 'business' are more appropriate.Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies.Confused with 'entrepreneur' or 'entourage'., Using it in informal contexts, like chatting with friends., Incorrectly spelling it as 'enterprize'.Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters.Used in business contexts, often when discussing trade or economic activities. It may sound too formal in casual conversations.Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone).Used primarily in business contexts. Can imply a sense of innovation or initiative. Less common in casual conversation, more suitable for formal or professional settings.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts.

Häufige Fragen: Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Enterprise vs Firm

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm?

Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Commerce: Buying and selling goods and services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Enterprise: A large business or organization. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak.

Sind Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Business: A1, Commerce: C1, Company: A1, Enterprise: C1, Firm: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm?

Business: noun, Commerce: noun, Company: noun, Enterprise: noun, Firm: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Business: She started her own business last year. Commerce: Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Enterprise: The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.

Kann ich Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise und Firm sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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