Cool MateAllow vs Authorize vs Facilitate vs Grant vs Permit
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Allow
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Authorize
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Facilitate
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Grant
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
Permit
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
Am häufigsten: Allow
| Allow | Authorize | Facilitate | Grant | Permit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaʊ/","/əˈlaʊz/","/əˈlaʊd/","/əˈlaʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪd/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪd/","/fəˈsɪlɪteɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | to let someone do something | Jemandem die Erlaubnis oder die Befugnis geben, etwas zu tun.To give permission or power to do something. | Einen Prozess erleichtern oder jemandem helfen, etwas zu tun.To make a process easier or help someone do something. | To give something, especially officially.To give something, especially officially. | Etwas zulassen.To allow something to happen. |
| Beispiel | Please allow me to explain my point of view. | I can authorize payments up to £5 000. | The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. | The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. |
| Register | Neutral | Formell | Neutral | Formell | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | C1 | C1 | B2 | B2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | allow access, allow time, allow someone to do something, allow for mistakes, allow room | authorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changes | greatly, further, be designed to, help (to) | expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to |
| Antonyme | forbid, prohibit, restrict | prohibit, forbid, disallow | hinder, obstruct, impede | revoke, withhold | forbid, prohibit, ban |
| Häufige Fehler | Using 'allow' without an object (e.g., say 'allow me to help' instead of just 'allow')., Confusing 'allow' with 'let' - 'let' is more informal., Mixing up the structure, such as omitting 'to' before the verb. | Confusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses. | Confused with 'facilitate' and 'facilitator' - remember 'facilitate' is a verb., Using 'facilitate' without an object - always specify what you're making easier., Mispronouncing the word - ensure the emphasis is on the 'cil' part. | Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable. | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'allow' in contexts where you are giving permission. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, but for severe situations or commands, consider using stronger words like 'permit'. Avoid using it in very casual exchanges. | Verwende 'authorize' in formellen Zusammenhängen, wenn es um Erlaubnis oder Genehmigung geht, z. B. in Wirtschaft, Recht oder offiziellen Dokumenten. Vermeide es in lockeren Gesprächen.Use 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations. | Verwenden Sie 'facilitate' in professionellen oder akademischen Umgebungen. Es klingt formell, vermeiden Sie es also in lockeren Gesprächen. Es ist angemessen, wenn Sie über Besprechungen, Projekte oder Lernumgebungen sprechen.Use 'facilitate' in professional or academic settings. It sounds formal, so avoid it in casual conversations. It’s appropriate when discussing meetings, projects, or learning environments. | Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations.Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations. | Verwenden Sie 'permit' in formellen Kontexten, wie z. B. in rechtlichen oder offiziellen Situationen. Im lockeren Gespräch ist es weniger gebräuchlich, wo 'let' (lassen) passender sein könnte.Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Allow vs Authorize vs Facilitate vs Grant vs Permit
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Allow, Authorize, Facilitate, Grant und Permit?
Allow: to let someone do something Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Facilitate: To make a process easier or help someone do something. Grant: To give something, especially officially. Permit: To allow something to happen.
Was ist häufiger: Allow, Authorize, Facilitate, Grant und Permit?
Allow ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Sind Allow, Authorize, Facilitate, Grant und Permit auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Allow: A2, Authorize: C1, Facilitate: C1, Grant: B2, Permit: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Allow, Authorize, Facilitate, Grant und Permit?
Allow: verb, Authorize: verb, Facilitate: verb, Grant: verb, Permit: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Allow: Please allow me to explain my point of view. Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Facilitate: The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment. Permit: The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time.
Kann ich Allow, Authorize, Facilitate, Grant und Permit austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Allow, Authorize, Facilitate, Grant und Permit sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.