Scrutiny
UK /["/ˈskruːtəni/"]/US /["/ˈskruːtəni/"]/
Definition
careful and complete examination
In simple words: Careful examination or inspection.
Examples
- Her argument doesn't really stand up to scrutiny.
- Foreign policy has **come under** close **scrutiny** recently.
- The documents should be available for **public scrutiny**.
- The situation is bound to come under the scrutiny of the public health authorities.
- The company has come under intense scrutiny because of its environmental record.
- The testimony of the chief witness doesn't bear scrutiny.
- The regulations have been subject to intense scrutiny.
Usage notes
Use 'scrutiny' when discussing careful analysis, often in formal contexts like research or legal situations. It's less common in casual conversations.
Grammar pattern
subject + scrutiny + object
Memory hint
Sounds like 'screw teeny' — imagine a tiny creature being inspected closely.
Collocations
- careful
- close
- critical
- be subjected to
- come under
- submit to
- under scrutiny
- scrutiny by
Synonyms
- inspection
Antonyms
- overlook
- ignore
Common mistakes
- 'Scruntiny' is a common mispronunciation.
- Confusing 'scrutiny' with 'surveillance' - while both imply watching, scrutiny is more about in-depth assessment.
- Using it in informal contexts where simpler words like 'look' or 'check' might be appropriate.