Prohibit
UK //prəˈhɪbɪt//US //prəˈhɪbɪt//
Definition
To formally refuse to allow something.
In simple words: To not allow something.
Examples
- The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.
- Schools often prohibit students from wearing hats indoors.
- Many countries prohibit smoking in public places.
- The company prohibited all employees from accessing social media during work hours.
- Some practices are prohibited by health regulations.
Usage notes
Use 'prohibit' in formal contexts such as laws or regulations. It is often more severe than 'forbid'.
Grammar pattern
prohibit + object
Memory hint
Think of 'pro' meaning professional and 'hibit' sounds like habit - professionals prohibit bad habits.
Collocations
- prohibit access
- prohibit use
- prohibit behavior
Synonyms
- forbid
- ban
- restrict
- outlaw
- prevent
Antonyms
- allow
- permit
- enable
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'ban' - 'prohibit' is often used in formal settings.
- Using 'prohibit' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g. 'prohibit smoking' not 'prohibit to smoke').