C1verbformal5K

Prescribe

UK /["/prɪˈskraɪb/","/prɪˈskraɪbz/","/prɪˈskraɪbd/","/prɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/"]/US /["/prɪˈskraɪb/","/prɪˈskraɪbz/","/prɪˈskraɪbd/","/prɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to tell somebody to take a particular medicine or have a particular treatment; to write a prescription for a particular medicine, etc.

In simple words: To tell someone they need to take a medicine.

Examples

  • Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.
  • He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough.
  • The drug can no longer be legally prescribed.
  • These drugs are widely prescribed to control high blood pressure.
  • This drug is often prescribed for women with heart trouble.
  • The prescribed form must be completed and returned to this office.
  • Police regulations prescribe that an officer's number must be clearly visible.
  • The syllabus prescribes precisely which books should be studied.
  • The curriculum is rigidly prescribed from an early age.
  • culturally prescribed gender roles

Usage notes

Use 'prescribe' in medical contexts when a doctor recommends treatment. Avoid using it in casual settings or non-medical conversations.

Grammar pattern

prescribe + object (usually medicine)

Memory hint

Imagine a doctor writing a 'prescription' for medicine.

Collocations

  • legally
  • commonly
  • frequently
  • as
  • for
  • to
  • narrowly
  • rigidly
  • strictly
  • culturally prescribed
  • socially prescribed

Synonyms

  • stipulate

Antonyms

  • proscribe
  • forbid

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'proscribe', which means to forbid.
  • Using 'prescribe' for non-medical advice (e.g., lifestyle changes).
  • Incorrectly using it with subjects; 'The doctor prescribes' not 'The doctor prescribe.'