C2nounformal10K+

Narcotic

UK //nɑːˈkɒtɪk//US //nɑrˈkɑtɪk//

Definition

A drug that dulls the senses and relieves pain, often leading to sleep.

In simple words: A strong drug that can make you feel relaxed or sleepy.

Examples

The doctor prescribed a narcotic for the patient's intense pain.
Narcotics can lead to addiction if not used responsibly.
Some narcotics are derived from opium poppies.
The police confiscated a large shipment of narcotics.
He was aware of the risks associated with narcotic use.

Usage notes

Often used in legal and medical contexts. May sound overly formal or technical in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

noun + verb

Memory hint

Think of 'narcissus' - a flower that requires calm and sleepiness to grow.

Collocations

narcotic pain reliever
narcotic substance
narcotic addiction
narcotic overdose

Synonyms

opioid
analgesic
sedative
tranquilizer
painkiller

Antonyms

stimulant
energizer

Common mistakes

Confused with 'hallucinogen' - they are different types of drugs.
Misused in contexts outside medicine or law.
Assuming all narcotics are illegal.