C1adverb3K

Ironically

UK /["/aɪˈrɒnɪkli/"]/US /["/aɪˈrɑːnɪkli/"]/

Definition

in a way that shows that you really mean the opposite of what you are saying; in a way that expresses irony

In simple words: In a way that is opposite to what you would expect.

Examples

  • He smiled ironically.
  • Ironically, the book she felt was her worst sold more copies than any of her others.

Usage notes

Used in situations where the outcome is unexpected or contrary to the usual situation. Commonly appears in discussions about literature or humor. Avoid in formal writing where clarity is key.

Grammar pattern

ironically + verb clause

Memory hint

Think of 'iron' and 'iconic' - something unexpectedly strong and striking.

Collocations

  • ironically funny
  • ironically similar
  • ironically enough

Synonyms

  • paradoxically
  • contradictorily
  • unexpectedly
  • sarcastically

Antonyms

  • predictably
  • expectedly

Common mistakes

  • 'Ironically' is often confused with 'sarcastically.'
  • Learners may misuse 'ironically' in contexts that aren't surprising.
  • Sometimes mistaken for 'iron' leading to incorrect definitions.