B1verb1K

Concentrate

UK /["/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/","/ˈkɒnsntreɪts/","/ˈkɒnsntreɪtɪd/","/ˈkɒnsntreɪtɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈkɑːnsntreɪt/","/ˈkɑːnsntreɪts/","/ˈkɑːnsntreɪtɪd/","/ˈkɑːnsntreɪtɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else

In simple words: To focus all your mind on something.

Examples

  • I need to concentrate on my studies if I want to pass the exam.
  • It's difficult to concentrate in a noisy environment.
  • You should concentrate your efforts on the most important tasks.
  • The scientist was able to concentrate the solution to increase its effectiveness.
  • If you concentrate the sunlight using a magnifying glass, it can start a fire.
  • To perform well in sports, athletes must concentrate fully during their games.
  • During meditation, it's essential to concentrate on your breathing.

Usage notes

Use 'concentrate' in contexts where focus is needed, like studying or listening. Avoid it in very casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

concentrate + on + object

Memory hint

Think of 'con' as in 'together' and 'centrate' like 'center'; you bring your thoughts together to the center.

Collocations

  • hard
  • intensely
  • intently
  • be unable to
  • cannot
  • be difficult to
  • on

Synonyms

  • reduce

Antonyms

  • disperse
  • scatter
  • distract

Common mistakes

  • Confusing with 'concentration' as a verb.
  • Using 'concentrate' without 'on' in sentences.
  • Overusing in informal contexts where 'focus' might be more appropriate.