B2verb1K

Clarify

UK /["/ˈklærəfaɪ/","/ˈklærəfaɪz/","/ˈklærəfaɪd/","/ˈklærəfaɪɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈklærəfaɪ/","/ˈklærəfaɪz/","/ˈklærəfaɪd/","/ˈklærəfaɪɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to make something clearer or easier to understand

In simple words: To make something clear or easy to understand.

Examples

  • I need you to clarify your instructions so that everyone understands the task.
  • The teacher asked the student to clarify his answer during the discussion.
  • To clarify the issue, we scheduled a meeting to discuss it further.
  • Can you clarify what you mean by 'sustainable development'?
  • She wanted to clarify her position on the matter to avoid any misunderstandings.

Usage notes

Use 'clarify' when you want to make something more understandable. It's appropriate in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler words would suffice.

Grammar pattern

clarify + object

Memory hint

Think of 'clear' in 'clarify'—making things clear.

Collocations

  • fully
  • exactly
  • further
  • attempt to
  • seek to
  • try to

Synonyms

  • explain
  • elucidate
  • clarion
  • shed light on
  • illuminate

Antonyms

  • confuse
  • muddle
  • obscure

Common mistakes

  • 'Clear' is sometimes incorrectly used instead of 'clarify.'
  • Confusing 'clarify' with 'intensify' because they sound similar.
  • Using 'clarify' as a noun instead of a verb.