B2verb1K

Obey

UK /["/əˈbeɪ/","/əˈbeɪz/","/əˈbeɪd/","/əˈbeɪɪŋ/"]/US /["/əˈbeɪ/","/əˈbeɪz/","/əˈbeɪd/","/əˈbeɪɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to do what you are told or expected to do

In simple words: To do what someone tells you to do.

Examples

  • In order to maintain order, everyone must obey the rules.
  • Dogs are trained to obey their owners consistently.
  • Children often struggle to understand why they should obey their parents.
  • The soldiers are expected to obey the commands of their superiors without question.
  • In many cultures, it is customary to obey elders as a sign of respect.

Usage notes

Use 'obey' in contexts involving rules, laws, or authority figures. It's suitable for both formal and casual situations, but avoid using it with someone you know well unless discussing serious issues.

Grammar pattern

obey + object

Memory hint

Obey sounds like 'Oh, bay!' - imagine a sailor taking orders on a ship.

Collocations

  • immediately
  • instantly
  • quickly
  • have to
  • must
  • refuse to
  • be only obeying orders
  • a duty to obey
  • an obligation to obey

Synonyms

  • follow
  • submit
  • conform
  • comply

Antonyms

  • disobey
  • ignore

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'obeyed' in past tense usage.
  • Using 'obey' without an object, which is incorrect.
  • Mixing up 'obey' with 'comply' - they are similar but not interchangeable.