B1adverb2K

Minimum

UK //ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm//US //ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm//

Definition

The smallest or least amount; a lower limit.

In simple words: The least amount or degree of something.

Examples

  • The recipe requires a minimum of two cups of flour.
  • You must have a minimum score to pass the exam.
  • The minimum temperature today is expected to be 10 degrees.
  • He only invested the minimum amount to join the club.
  • The minimum wage increased this year.

Usage notes

Use 'minimum' in formal and informal contexts; mainly for quantifying amounts, limits, or requirements. Avoid using it in conversational settings where simpler terms fit better.

Grammar pattern

standalone

Memory hint

Think of 'min' as in the smallest. Minimum = mini-sized.

Collocations

  • minimum requirement
  • minimum amount
  • minimum standard

Synonyms

  • least
  • smallest
  • lowest
  • minimal

Antonyms

  • maximum

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'minimums' when referring to multiple minimum values.
  • Using 'minimal' when 'minimum' is correct.
  • Incorrectly pronouncing the word, missing syllables.