Doctrine
UK /["/ˈdɒktrɪn/"]/US /["/ˈdɑːktrɪn/"]/
Definition
a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church, a political party, etc.
In simple words: A belief or set of beliefs held by a group.
Examples
- The military doctrine emphasized rapid deployment and overwhelming force.
- The company's doctrine on ethics guides all employee behavior.
- Religious doctrine often shapes the cultural values of a community.
- He published a detailed doctrine on environmental sustainability.
- The doctrine of separation of powers is fundamental to democratic governance.
Usage notes
Used mainly in religious, political, or legal contexts. It may sound too serious or academic in everyday conversation.
Grammar pattern
standalone noun
Memory hint
Think of a 'doctor' who has a specific 'doctrine' on how to treat patients.
Collocations
- Catholic
- Christian
- Islamic
- point
- body
- advocate
- expound
- preach
- in doctrine
Synonyms
- belief
- principle
- teaching
- creed
- tenet
Antonyms
- disbelief
- doubt
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'dogma', which implies a stricter adherence to beliefs.
- Using 'doctrine' with singular subjects only; it's both singular and plural.
- Overusing in casual contexts where simpler words like 'belief' are more common.