B2verb 1K

Resist

UK //rɪˈzɪst// US //rɪˈzɪst// Pronunciation

Definition

To withstand or oppose something actively.

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In simple words: To fight against something or refuse to accept it.

Examples

• She tried to resist the urge to eat sweets during her diet.
• They decided to resist the pressures of conformity.
• He can’t help but resist any challenge that comes his way.
• The paint is designed to resist moisture and humidity.
• Many animals resist changes in their environment to survive.

Usage notes

Used in both formal and informal contexts. Can refer to physical and emotional resistance. Avoid using in overly casual speech.

Listen to usage notes

Grammar pattern

resist + object

Memory hint

Think of 'resisting' temptation like saying 'no' to dessert.

Collocations

• resist change
• resist temptation
• resist pressure
• resist authority

Synonyms

• withstand
• oppose
• defy
• counter
• refuse

Antonyms

• yield
• submit
• succumb

Common mistakes

• Confusing with 'persist' which means to continue despite difficulties.
• Using 'resist' without an object in sentences.
• Mistaking the meaning for 'accept' or 'agree'.