A2verb1K

Lend

UK /["/lend/","/lendz/","/lent/","/ˈlendɪŋ/"]/US /["/lend/","/lendz/","/lent/","/ˈlendɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to give something to somebody or allow them to use something that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later

In simple words: to give something to someone for a short time, expecting it back

Examples

  • Can you lend me your book for a week?
  • I need to lend some money to my friend.
  • He offered to lend a helping hand during the project.
  • I always lend my tools to neighbors when they need them.
  • She decided to lend her voice to the campaign for equality.

Usage notes

Use 'lend' for situations where you are giving something temporarily. Avoid in very formal contexts; prefer 'provide' then. Commonly used in everyday conversation.

Grammar pattern

lend + object + to + person

Memory hint

Think of 'lend' as sharing; you lend your friend your favorite book.

Collocations

  • kindly
  • be prepared to
  • be ready to
  • be willing to
  • to
  • kindly
  • be prepared to
  • be ready to
  • be willing to
  • to

Synonyms

  • loan
  • loan

Antonyms

  • borrow
  • keep
  • withhold

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'borrow' — 'lend' is giving, 'borrow' is receiving.
  • Using 'lend' with a direct object only, without mentioning the person receiving.
  • Incorrectly saying 'lended' instead of 'lent' for the past tense.