B1noun2K

Hardship

UK //ˈhɑːdʃɪp//US //ˈhɑrdʃɪp//

Definition

A condition that causes suffering or difficulty.

In simple words: A difficult situation or experience.

Examples

  • She faced great hardship after losing her job.
  • The community showed resilience in the face of hardship.
  • Overcoming hardship can make people stronger.
  • His life was filled with hardship from a young age.
  • Many families are experiencing financial hardship during the pandemic.

Usage notes

Used in both formal and informal contexts to describe struggles or difficulties. Not typically used in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Hardship sounds like 'hard ship' - imagine a ship struggling in a storm.

Collocations

  • face hardship
  • endure hardship
  • overcome hardship

Synonyms

  • difficulty
  • struggle
  • adversity
  • tribulation
  • distress

Antonyms

  • ease
  • comfort
  • prosperity

Common mistakes

  • Confusing with 'hardship' vs 'difficulty' - they are similar but not interchangeable in all contexts.
  • Using the adjective form incorrectly, such as 'hardshipped' when referring to an experience.
  • Overusing in light situations rather than serious struggles.