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Amicus brief

UK //əˈmɪkəs briːf// US //əˈmɪkəs brif// Pronunciation

Definition

A document submitted by a non-party to advise the court on a case.

Listen to definition

In simple words: A document from someone not involved in a case, giving advice to the court.

Examples

• The environmental group submitted an amicus brief to support the plaintiffs.
• Judges often consider amicus briefs when making important decisions.
• An amicus brief can provide valuable perspectives on complex issues.
• The court received multiple amicus briefs regarding the case's implications.
• Legal scholars frequently file an amicus brief to influence court rulings.

Usage notes

Used in legal contexts, especially in appellate courts. Considered respectful and informative; avoid casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

standalone legal term

Memory hint

Sounds like 'a mix of brief' - imagine mixing ideas in a short letter for the court.

Collocations

• submit an amicus brief
• file an amicus brief
• review an amicus brief

Synonyms

• friend of the court brief
• advisory brief
• input document

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'amicus curiae', which is the full term.
• Used incorrectly in non-legal contexts.
• Assumed to be a type of court decision, rather than a supporting document.