Overcome против They broke through our defences

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Overcome

Топ 5000 (довольно частое)B2verb

They broke through our defences

Топ 3000 (частое)
Самое частое: They broke through our defences
 OvercomeThey broke through our defences
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/","/ˌəʊvəˈkʌmz/","/ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm/","/ˌəʊvəˈkʌmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌəʊvərˈkʌm/","/ˌəʊvərˈkʌmz/","/ˌəʊvərˈkeɪm/","/ˌəʊvərˈkʌmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //breɪk θruː//🇺🇸 //breɪk θru//
ЗначениеУспешно справиться с проблемой или трудностью.To succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty.They succeeded in getting past our protection.
ПримерShe managed to overcome her fear of flying after taking several lessons.The attackers broke through our defences during the night.
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 5000 (довольно частое)Топ 3000 (частое)
Уровень CEFRB2-
Часть речиverb
Сочетанияcompletely, successfully, not entirely, be able to, help (to), help somebody (to), an attempt to overcome something, completely, successfully, not entirely, be able to, help (to), help somebody (to), an attempt to overcome something, completely, quite, almost, by, withbreak through a barrier, break through resistance, break through limitations
Антонимы succumb, yield, surrender-
Частые ошибкиUsing 'overcome' without an object (e.g. 'I will overcome' should specify what)., Confusing 'overcome' with 'overcame', which is the past tense., Mistaking 'overcome' for 'overlook', which means to miss something.Confused with 'break down', which means to stop functioning., Using 'break through' as a noun instead of a verb.
Заметки по употреблениюИспользуйте 'overcome' в контекстах, когда вы говорите о столкновении с трудностями и их преодолении. Это уместно как в устной, так и в письменной речи, но в повседневном разговоре может звучать немного более формально.Use 'overcome' in contexts where you talk about facing and defeating challenges. It is appropriate in both spoken and written English, but may sound a bit more formal in everyday conversation.Used in contexts of overcoming obstacles or difficulties. Appropriate in both military and metaphorical situations. Can imply success after struggle.

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They broke through our defences

Частые вопросы: Overcome против They broke through our defences

В чём разница между Overcome и They broke through our defences?

Overcome: To succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty. They broke through our defences: They succeeded in getting past our protection.

Что чаще встречается: Overcome и They broke through our defences?

Среди них They broke through our defences самое частое в повседневном английском.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Overcome: She managed to overcome her fear of flying after taking several lessons. They broke through our defences: The attackers broke through our defences during the night.

Можно ли использовать Overcome и They broke through our defences взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Overcome и They broke through our defences близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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