B2noun2K

Mechanism

UK /["/ˈmekənɪzəm/"]/US /["/ˈmekənɪzəm/"]/

Definition

a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task

In simple words: A process or system that makes something happen.

Examples

  • The mechanism of this clock is quite intricate and requires regular maintenance.
  • The biological mechanism that regulates sleep is still being studied by scientists.
  • We need to understand the mechanism behind the project’s success before we can replicate it elsewhere.
  • The mechanism for how the engine works can be quite complex and is not always easy to explain.
  • A feedback mechanism is essential for improving the performance of any system.

Usage notes

Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in technical discussions, science, and engineering. Avoid using it in casual conversation where simpler terms like 'system' or 'way' would suffice.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of a 'machine' — both involve mechanisms that work together.

Collocations

  • firing
  • locking
  • steering
  • activate
  • jam
  • operate
  • work
  • effective
  • exact
  • precise
  • provide
  • propose
  • suggest
  • operate
  • work
  • allow something
  • by the mechanism of
  • through the mechanism of
  • mechanism for
  • effective
  • exact
  • precise
  • provide
  • propose
  • suggest
  • operate
  • work
  • allow something
  • by the mechanism of
  • through the mechanism of
  • mechanism for

Synonyms

  • system
  • process
  • structure

Antonyms

  • disorder
  • inefficiency

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'mechanical' in context.
  • Using it too broadly; it's specific to systems or processes.
  • Mispronouncing the word as 'mech-an-is-um' instead of 'mek-uh-niz-um'.