Its против That

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Its

Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1determiner

That

Частотный чанкA1determiner
 ItsThat
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/
ЗначениеBelonging to it.used to refer to a specific thing or person
ПримерTurn the box on its side.Look at that man over there.
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 1000 (очень частое)Частотный чанк
Уровень CEFRA1A1
Часть речиdeterminerdeterminer
Сочетанияits meaning, its value, its characteristicsthat is, that way, that means, not that, that much
Антонимыhis, her, theirthis
Частые ошибкиConfused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession.Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward.
Заметки по употреблениюUsed to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is).Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed.

Частые вопросы: Its против That

В чём разница между Its и That?

Its: Belonging to it. That: used to refer to a specific thing or person

У Its и That одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Its: A1, That: A1 по шкале CEFR.

Можно ли использовать Its и That взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Its и That близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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