Its против That
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Its
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1determiner
That
Частотный чанкA1determiner
| Its | That | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ |
| Значение | Belonging to it. | used to refer to a specific thing or person |
| Пример | Turn the box on its side. | Look at that man over there. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Частотный чанк |
| Уровень CEFR | A1 | A1 |
| Часть речи | determiner | determiner |
| Сочетания | its meaning, its value, its characteristics | that is, that way, that means, not that, that much |
| Антонимы | his, her, their | this |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession. | Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Used to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is). | Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed. |
Частые вопросы: Its против That
В чём разница между Its и That?
Its: Belonging to it. That: used to refer to a specific thing or person
У Its и That одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Its: A1, That: A1 по шкале CEFR.
Можно ли использовать Its и That взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Its и That близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.