A2noun1K

Instrument

UK /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/US /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/

Definition

an object used for producing musical sounds, for example a piano or a drum

In simple words: A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks.

Examples

  • She plays a musical instrument in the school band.
  • The doctor used an instrument to examine the patient.
  • He is learning to play a new instrument called the ukulele.
  • An instrument can also refer to a tool used for scientific purposes.
  • The kitchen is filled with various cooking instruments.

Usage notes

Use 'instrument' in formal or educational contexts when referring to tools for music or science. It's less common in informal conversations unless talking about music.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'instruments' as 'in-songs' — tools that help create music.

Collocations

  • musical
  • beautiful
  • fine
  • play
  • learn
  • learn to play
  • sound
  • maker
  • on an/​the instrument
  • precision
  • sensitive
  • sophisticated
  • set
  • use
  • check
  • read
  • measure something
  • check
  • maker
  • panel
  • an instrument of torture
  • precision
  • sensitive
  • sophisticated
  • set
  • use
  • check
  • read
  • measure something
  • check
  • maker
  • panel
  • an instrument of torture
  • chief
  • key
  • main
  • regard somebody/​something as
  • see somebody/​something as
  • view somebody/​something as
  • instrument for
  • instrument of

Synonyms

  • tool
  • device
  • implement
  • contraption
  • gadget

Antonyms

  • vandal
  • destroyer

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'utensil' – utensils are only for cooking.
  • Using 'instrument' only for musical devices, not recognizing broader meanings.
  • Mixing it up with 'appliance' which refers to electrical devices.