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Ice sheet
UK //aɪs ʃiːt//US //aɪs ʃit//
Definition
A massive layer of ice that covers extensive land areas, particularly in polar regions.
In simple words: A large area of ice covering land.
Examples
- The Antarctic **ice sheet** is the largest in the world.
- Scientists study the Greenland **ice sheet** to understand climate change.
- The melting of the Arctic **ice sheet** poses a threat to global sea levels.
- Researchers drilled into the Antarctic **ice sheet** to extract ancient ice cores.
- Polar bears rely on the **ice sheet** for hunting seals.
Usage notes
Used in scientific contexts to describe large glaciers or ice masses. Not commonly used in casual conversations.
Grammar pattern
standalone noun
Memory hint
Think of a giant 'sheet' of ice, like a blanket covering the ground.
Collocations
- melt the ice sheet
- thicken the ice sheet
- monitor the ice sheet
- collapse of the ice sheet
Synonyms
- glacier
- ice cap
- ice mass
- frozen expanse
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'ice cap' which is smaller than an ice sheet.
- Using inappropriately in non-scientific contexts.
- Mispronouncing as 'ice-shet'.