Cool MateExcuse me против My apologies против Sorry
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Excuse me
Топ 1000 (очень частое)
My apologies
Топ 2000 (частое)
Sorry
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1adjective
| Excuse me | My apologies | Sorry | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskjuːz miː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskjus mi// | 🇬🇧 //maɪ əˈpɒlədʒiz//🇺🇸 //maɪ əˈpɑlədʒiz// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɒri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɑːri/"]/ |
| Значение | A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. | I'm sorry. | A word used to express regret or apology. |
| Пример | Excuse me, could you please help me? | My apologies for the mistake. | I'm really sorry for the mistake I made. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | - | - | A1 |
| Часть речи | adjective | ||
| Сочетания | excuse me, please, excuse me for interrupting, excuse me, do you mind? | extend my apologies, offer my apologies, express my apologies | be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something) |
| Антонимы | ignore me, overlook, disregard | No apology, Unapologetic, No regrets | happy, unapologetic |
| Частые ошибки | Using 'excuse me' in a rude way, Saying 'excuse me' too loudly in quiet places, Not using it when walking past someone | Confused with 'my excuse' which has a different meaning., Used too casually in formal settings. | Using 'sorry' when it's not needed, making it seem insincere., Confusing 'sorry' with 'I'm sorry' — they can be used interchangeably, but 'I'm sorry' can sound more formal., Not using 'sorry' in situations where an apology is expected. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use this phrase when you need to interrupt or ask for help politely. It's appropriate in most situations but avoid using it in very formal contexts. | Use this phrase to express regret; appropriate in most situations but more common in written or formal contexts. | Use 'sorry' to apologize in casual and formal situations. It’s polite in conversations if you've made a mistake. Avoid overusing it in professional settings where you need to be more specific about the issue. |
Посмотри в реальных клипах
Частые вопросы: Excuse me против My apologies против Sorry
В чём разница между Excuse me, My apologies и Sorry?
Excuse me: A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. My apologies: I'm sorry. Sorry: A word used to express regret or apology.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Excuse me: Excuse me, could you please help me? My apologies: My apologies for the mistake. Sorry: I'm really sorry for the mistake I made.
Можно ли использовать Excuse me, My apologies и Sorry взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Excuse me, My apologies и Sorry близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.