Cool MateEarnings против Income против Revenue
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Earnings
Топ 2000 (частое)C1noun
Income
Топ 2000 (частое)B2noun
Revenue
Топ 2000 (частое)B2noun
| Earnings | Income | Revenue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/ |
| Значение | Деньги, которые вы получаете от работы или инвестиций.Money you make from work or investments. | Деньги, которые человек зарабатывает или получает регулярно.The money a person earns or receives regularly. | Деньги, которые зарабатывает бизнес, продавая товары или услуги.The money a business makes from selling goods or services. |
| Пример | The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. | Her annual income has increased significantly this year. | The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings | high, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in income | annual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenue |
| Антонимы | loss, debt, expenditure | expense, outlay | loss, deficit, expense |
| Частые ошибки | Confusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money. | Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'. | Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Используется как в формальном, так и в неформальном контексте, часто в финансах или при обсуждении доходов. Избегайте в повседневных разговорах, если только речь не идет конкретно о деньгах.Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically. | Используется как в формальном, так и в неформальном контексте. Распространено в финансовых дискуссиях, бизнесе или при личном бюджетировании. Избегайте в повседневных разговорах, если это не связано с финансами.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances. | Часто используется в деловом контексте. Избегайте использования в повседневных разговорах о расходах.Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses. |
Частые вопросы: Earnings против Income против Revenue
В чём разница между Earnings, Income и Revenue?
Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services.
Что сложнее: Earnings, Income и Revenue?
Earnings имеет самый высокий уровень, C1, по шкале CEFR.
У Earnings, Income и Revenue одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Earnings: C1, Income: B2, Revenue: B2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Earnings, Income и Revenue?
Earnings: noun, Income: noun, Revenue: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales.
Можно ли использовать Earnings, Income и Revenue взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Earnings, Income и Revenue близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.