Cool MateDischarge против Dismiss против Free против Remove
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Discharge
Топ 2000 (частое)C1verb
Dismiss
Топ 2000 (частое)B2verb
Free
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1adjective
Remove
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A2verb
| Discharge | Dismiss | Free | Remove | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/friː/","/ˈfriːə(r)/","/ˈfriːɪst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/friː/","/ˈfriːər/","/ˈfriːɪst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/ |
| Значение | To let go or release someone or something. | To let someone or something go or not consider it. | Not costing money or not being controlled by someone. | To take something away or get rid of it. |
| Пример | The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. | The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today. | The concert tickets are free for everyone. | Please remove the stain from the carpet. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | B2 | A1 | A2 |
| Часть речи | verb | verb | adjective | verb |
| Сочетания | dishonourably/dishonorably, honourably/honorably, from, conditionally, formally, directly, from, into, fully, properly, faithfully, accidentally | quickly, immediately, out of hand, be unable to, cannot, not be possible to, as, from, fairly, unfairly, wrongfully, from | be, keep something, completely, entirely, totally, be, seem, become, completely, be, come, absolutely, completely, entirely, for free, free of charge, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, quite, from, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, quite, from, be, roam, run, completely, entirely, totally, be, roam, run, completely, entirely, totally, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, totally, be, roam, run, completely, entirely, totally | altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with, altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with |
| Антонимы | charge, detain | embrace, welcome, accept | expensive, costly | add, include |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'charge' which means to accuse or demand payment., Using 'discharge' incorrectly for emotional release instead of physical or legal release., Mixing up the verb form with the noun form. | Using 'dismiss' without an object (e.g., saying 'I dismiss' instead of 'I dismiss the idea'), Confusing with 'miss' (to fail to notice or understand), Overusing in casual speech where 'ignore' may be more appropriate | Confused with 'free of' which implies absence instead of no cost., Using with continuous tenses incorrectly, e.g., 'I am freeing my weekend.' | Confusing 'remove' with 'erase' — 'erase' is often used for writing or drawings., Using 'remove' without a clear object — remember to specify what is being removed., Incorrectly using 'removal' as a verb. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'discharge' when discussing the release of a duty, responsibility, or patient, especially in medical or legal contexts. Avoid in informal settings. | Use 'dismiss' when you want to indicate that something is not worth consideration. It's neutral and should be avoided in very formal writing. | Use 'free' in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in a context where it implies lack of value or worth. | Use 'remove' in neutral contexts, such as formal writing or conversations. It is less common in informal speech where simpler words like 'take away' might be preferred. |
Частые вопросы: Discharge против Dismiss против Free против Remove
В чём разница между Discharge, Dismiss, Free и Remove?
Discharge: To let go or release someone or something. Dismiss: To let someone or something go or not consider it. Free: Not costing money or not being controlled by someone. Remove: To take something away or get rid of it.
Что сложнее: Discharge, Dismiss, Free и Remove?
Discharge имеет самый высокий уровень, C1, по шкале CEFR.
У Discharge, Dismiss, Free и Remove одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Discharge: C1, Dismiss: B2, Free: A1, Remove: A2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Discharge, Dismiss, Free и Remove?
Discharge: verb, Dismiss: verb, Free: adjective, Remove: verb.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Discharge: The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. Dismiss: The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today. Free: The concert tickets are free for everyone. Remove: Please remove the stain from the carpet.
Можно ли использовать Discharge, Dismiss, Free и Remove взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Discharge, Dismiss, Free и Remove близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.