Boil против Cook против Heat

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Boil

Топ 2000 (частое) A2 verb

Cook

Топ 1000 (очень частое) A1 verb

Heat

Топ 1000 (очень частое) A2 noun

	Boil	Cook	Heat
Произношение	🇬🇧 /["/bɔɪl/","/bɔɪlz/","/bɔɪld/","/ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/bɔɪl/","/bɔɪlz/","/bɔɪld/","/ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/kʊk/","/kʊks/","/kʊkt/","/ˈkʊkɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/kʊk/","/kʊks/","/kʊkt/","/ˈkʊkɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/hiːt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/hiːt/"]/
Значение	To heat a liquid until it makes bubbles and turns to steam.	To prepare food by heating it.	The quality of being hot or warm.
Пример	You need to boil the water before adding the pasta.	I love to cook Italian food on the weekends.	The heat from the sun can be very intense during summer.
Регистр	Нейтральное	Нейтральное	Нейтральное
Насколько частое	Топ 2000 (частое)	Топ 1000 (очень частое)	Топ 1000 (очень частое)
Уровень CEFR	A2	A1	A2
Часть речи	verb	verb	noun
Сочетания	furiously, rapidly, vigorously, put something on to, furiously, rapidly, vigorously, put something on to, furiously, rapidly, vigorously, put something on to	fully, thoroughly, well, be cooked through, freshly cooked, fully, thoroughly, well, be cooked through, freshly cooked	burning, fierce, great, feel, disperse, dissipate, build up, increase, come from something, loss, exhaustion, stress, heat from, burning, fierce, great, feel, disperse, dissipate, build up, increase, come from something, loss, exhaustion, stress, heat from, baking, blazing, blistering, grow, get to somebody, haze, wave, source, in the heat, the heat of the day, high, gentle, low, turn up, lower, reduce, off the heat, on a… heat, over a… heat, electric, radiant, have, have on, use, be on, be on high, be on low, sudden, flare, flood something, rise, in the heat of, with heat, in the heat of the moment, qualifying, regional, dead, win, in a/​the heat
Антонимы	freeze, solidify	burn, destroy	cold, chill, cool
Частые ошибки	Confused with 'seethe' — 'boil' implies bubbles and rolling liquid, while 'seethe' can refer to agitation without boiling., Using 'boil' with inanimate objects rather than liquids — only liquids can boil.	Confused with 'bake' — baking is a specific type of cooking., Saying 'the cook' when meaning to refer to the food prepared — clarify to avoid misunderstanding., Using 'cook' in passive forms inaccurately, such as 'the meal is cooked by' instead of 'the cook cooks the meal.'	Confused with 'hot' when describing temperature ('This is heat' instead of 'This is hot')., Using 'heat' as a verb incorrectly ('I heat up my drink' should include 'up')., Mixing up 'heat' with 'temperature' when discussing measurements.
Заметки по употреблению	Used in cooking contexts, especially for foods like eggs or pasta. Avoid using 'boil' in informal conversations unless discussing food preparation.	Use 'cook' when talking about making meals. It's common in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in very formal writing unless discussing culinary skills.	Use 'heat' when talking about temperature or warmth. It's neutral and appropriate in scientific discussions as well as casual conversations. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts like academic papers.

Частые вопросы: Boil против Cook против Heat

В чём разница между Boil, Cook и Heat?

Boil: To heat a liquid until it makes bubbles and turns to steam. Cook: To prepare food by heating it. Heat: The quality of being hot or warm.

У Boil, Cook и Heat одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Boil: A2, Cook: A1, Heat: A2 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Boil, Cook и Heat?

Boil: verb, Cook: verb, Heat: noun.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Boil: You need to boil the water before adding the pasta. Cook: I love to cook Italian food on the weekends. Heat: The heat from the sun can be very intense during summer.

Можно ли использовать Boil, Cook и Heat взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Boil, Cook и Heat близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.