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Biodiversity

UK //ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsɪti//US //ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜrʃɪti//

Definition

The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

In simple words: The variety of different plants and animals in a place.

Examples

Conserving biodiversity is essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems.
The extinction of species threatens global biodiversity.
Biodiversity can be improved by protecting natural habitats.
Studies show that biodiversity is crucial for food security.
Urban areas can also support biodiversity with green spaces.

Usage notes

Used in environmental contexts, suitable for formal or educational discussions. Avoid in casual conversations unless relevant.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think 'bio' for life and 'diversity' for variety - it’s life’s variety.

Collocations

conserve biodiversity
protect biodiversity
enhance biodiversity
biodiversity loss
biodiversity conservation

Synonyms

ecosystem diversity
species diversity
variety of life
life diversity
biological variety

Common mistakes

Confused with 'bio-diversity' - it's one word.
'Biodiversity' should be used in discussions about ecology, not in unrelated topics.
Often mispronounced, especially the second syllable.