Also против Furthermore
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Also
Furthermore
| Also | Furthermore | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/"]/ |
| Значение | in addition to something else | Also; in addition to what was said before. |
| Пример | She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. | He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Формальное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | A1 | B2 |
| Часть речи | adverb | adverb |
| Сочетания | also known as, also includes, can also be | furthermore, it is important, furthermore, we should consider, furthermore, studies show |
| Антонимы | otherwise, differently | however, nevertheless |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'too' — both mean similar things but are used differently., 'Also' placed incorrectly in sentences — it generally goes before the main verb. | Using 'furthermore' in informal speech too often., Confusing 'furthermore' with 'besides' which can have a different tone., Placing a comma before 'furthermore' incorrectly in sentence structure. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'also' to add information. It is appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid using it at the beginning of sentences in very formal writing. | Use 'furthermore' to add information in formal writing or speech. It's less common in casual conversation. Avoid starting sentences with it in informal contexts. |
Частые вопросы: Also против Furthermore
В чём разница между Also и Furthermore?
Also: in addition to something else Furthermore: Also; in addition to what was said before.
Что формальнее: Also и Furthermore?
Среди них Furthermore самое формальное.
Что чаще встречается: Also и Furthermore?
Среди них Also самое частое в повседневном английском.
Что сложнее: Also и Furthermore?
Furthermore имеет самый высокий уровень, B2, по шкале CEFR.
У Also и Furthermore одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Also: A1, Furthermore: B2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Also и Furthermore?
Also: adverb, Furthermore: adverb.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Also: She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. Furthermore: He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her.
Можно ли использовать Also и Furthermore взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Also и Furthermore близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.