After
UK /["/ˈɑːftə(r)/"]/US /["/ˈæftər/"]/
Definition
later than something; following something in time
In simple words: Later in time than something else.
Examples
- We will go to the park after lunch.
- She arrived after the show started.
- He felt tired after running the race.
- I like to read after dinner.
- After the rain, the flowers bloomed beautifully.
- Let's meet at the café after class.
- After the meeting, I will call you.
- They went shopping after school.
Usage notes
Used to indicate time. Common in both spoken and written English. Avoid using in very formal contexts without a clear time reference.
Grammar pattern
after + noun/gerund
Memory hint
Think of 'after' like 'later' — imagine you finish lunch, then you head out!
Collocations
- after school
- after work
- after dinner
- after the event
Synonyms
- following
- subsequent
- later
Antonyms
- before
Common mistakes
- Using 'after' with past tenses incorrectly, e.g., 'after I ate' should be linked with a past event.
- Confusing 'after' with 'before' in timeline contexts.
- Misplacing 'after' in a sentence, leading to unclear meaning.