Cool MateTerrorism
UK /["/ˈterərɪzəm/"]/US /["/ˈterərɪzəm/"]/
Definition
the use of violent action in order to achieve political aims or to force a government to act
In simple words: The use of violence to create fear, usually for political reasons.
Examples
- an act of terrorism
- the fight against terrorism
- The government has sworn to do everything in its power to combat terrorism.
- This government will not give in to terrorism.
- states that actively sponsor terrorism
Usage notes
Used in serious discussions about violence, politics, or security. Generally not used in casual conversation unless discussing news or politics.
Grammar pattern
standalone noun
Memory hint
Think of 'terror' as in fear, plus 'ism' like in a belief system — a belief that spreads fear.
Collocations
- urban
- global
- international
- combat
- fight
- defeat
- analyst
- expert
- investigation
- against terrorism
- an act of terrorism
Synonyms
- violence
- extremism
- aggression
- insurgency
- militancy
Antonyms
- peace
- security
- safety
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'terrorist' — 'terrorism' is the act, 'terrorist' is the person.
- Incorrectly used in a non-political context — usually relates to political and social issues.