B1 2K

Tense

UK //tɛns// US //tɛns// Pronunciation

Definition

A grammatical category indicating the time of an action.

Listen to definition

In simple words: A form of a verb that shows the time of an action.

Examples

• He uses the present tense to describe his daily routine.
• In the past tense, we talk about events that already happened.
• She is learning how to change verb tenses effectively.

Usage notes

Used to describe the timing of actions in writing and speech. Avoid in casual slang and informal settings.

Grammar pattern

use + tense

Memory hint

Think of 'tense' like a string pulled tight — it connects time and action.

Collocations

• past tense
• present tense
• future tense
• perfect tense
• simple tense

Synonyms

• time form
• verb form
• aspect

Antonyms

• timeless
• ageless

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'tens' which refers to a number.
• Misuse of present and past tense in sentences.
• Omitting auxiliary verbs when forming tenses.