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Superbug

UK //ˈsuːpəˌbʌg// US //ˈsuːpərˌbʌg// Pronunciation

Definition

A strain of bacteria resistant to antibiotics and difficult to treat.

Listen to definition

In simple words: A very strong type of bacteria that does not respond to regular medicine.

Examples

• The rise of the superbug has alarmed health officials worldwide.
• Doctors are challenged by infections caused by superbugs that don't respond to standard treatments.
• One superbug strain was found in hospitals, making it a significant concern for patients.
• Superbugs can spread rapidly, particularly in areas with high antibiotic use.

Usage notes

Used primarily in medical contexts. More common in discussions about health and science. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing infections.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of a superhero bug that can't be defeated by medicine.

Collocations

• treat infections
• antibiotic resistance
• emergence of superbugs

Synonyms

• antibiotic-resistant bacteria
• multi-drug resistant bacteria
• resistant strain

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'virus' - superbugs are bacteria, not viruses.
• Incorrectly used as a plural - 'superbugs' is the correct plural form.