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Dyslexia
UK //dɪsˈlɛksɪə//US //dɪsˈlɛksɪə//
Definition
A learning disorder characterized by difficulty in reading due to problems identifying speech sounds.
In simple words: A condition that makes it hard to read and write.
Examples
- Many children with **dyslexia** find it hard to read aloud.
- Support for students with **dyslexia** can improve their academic performance.
- He diagnosed her with **dyslexia** after a series of tests.
- **Dyslexia** often goes undetected until later in a child's education.
- Strategies can help those with **dyslexia** overcome reading challenges.
Usage notes
Used in educational and medical contexts. It's generally not informal. Avoid using it in a trivial manner.
Grammar pattern
standalone noun
Memory hint
Think of 'dys' as in 'difficult' and 'lexia' as in 'words' – difficult with words.
Collocations
- diagnose dyslexia
- dyslexia intervention
- overcome dyslexia
Synonyms
- reading disability
- specific learning difficulty
- literacy disorder
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'dysgraphia', which involves writing difficulties.
- Mispronounced, often as 'dislexia' instead of 'dyslexia'.
- Assuming it only affects intelligence; it does not.