C1noun3K

Cult

UK /["/kʌlt/"]/US /["/kʌlt/"]/

Definition

a way of life, an attitude, an idea, etc. that has become very popular

In simple words: A group of people with beliefs that are different from the normal society, often with a leader.

Examples

  • the cult of physical fitness
  • the cult of youth
  • Their son ran away from home and joined a cult.
  • the members of a religious cult
  • the ancient cult of ancestor worship

Usage notes

Use 'cult' to describe groups with extreme beliefs, often negative. Avoid in formal contexts unless discussing sociology or religion.

Grammar pattern

cult + of + belief system

Memory hint

Think of 'cult' as a 'secret huddle' of unusual beliefs.

Collocations

  • personality
  • figure
  • hero
  • icon
  • cult of
  • religious
  • pagan
  • satanic
  • leader
  • member
  • image
  • religious
  • pagan
  • satanic
  • leader
  • member
  • image

Synonyms

  • sect
  • clique
  • movement
  • faction
  • group

Antonyms

  • mainstream
  • conventional
  • orthodox

Common mistakes

  • Confuse 'cult' with 'culture' despite their different meanings.
  • Overuse 'cult' to describe any new group or belief.
  • Assume all cults are religious; some may be social or political.