C1noun1K

Backup

UK /["/ˈbækʌp/"]/US /["/ˈbækʌp/"]/

Definition

extra help or support that you can get if necessary

In simple words: A copy of data to keep safe.

Examples

  • The police had backup from the army.
  • We can use him as a backup if one of the other players drops out.
  • The hospital has a backup power supply.
  • Always make a backup of your work.
  • a backup copy

Usage notes

Use in tech contexts when discussing data safety. Formal in business settings, neutral in casual conversations. Avoid in informal spoken language.

Grammar pattern

backup + object

Memory hint

Think of 'back' as in going back to safety, plus 'up' — saving your things up somewhere secure.

Collocations

  • data backup
  • create a backup
  • backup plan
  • full backup

Synonyms

  • copy
  • duplication
  • replication
  • reserve

Antonyms

  • delete
  • erase
  • lose

Common mistakes

  • Using 'backup' as a verb incorrectly; it's often used as a noun.
  • Confusing 'backup' with 'backup up' which implies physical support rather than data.
  • Not distinguishing between the types of backups (full, incremental).